2003年研究生入学考试mba英语真题（答案）

历年真题是考研复习的重要参考资料，每一位考生都需要把真题多研究几遍，有助于大家了解考试题型、结构，提前做好时间 分配，也有助于考生通过真题了解知识点的考察方向。为此，新东方在线小编和大家分享mba考研历年英语真题及答案，希望考生认真分析研究。

下面是2003年研究生入学考试mba英语真题（答案）

　　2003年MBA英语联考真题解析

　　Section II

　　B√21. Long long ago, most foresters have been men, but today, a number of women this field is climbing.

　　A. registering B. pursuing C. devoting D. engaging

　　forester：根据forest变出来的，林务员，森林人，伐木员;

　　forest：森林

　　此题考词汇，建议：不要把每一词都翻译为汉语。

　　A. registering 登记、记录、注册、显出、显露 register letter

　　B. pursuing：追求、追赶 、进行、从事 、从事某项工作

　　C. devoting ：把…献给 …;把 …专门用于 …

　　D. engaging：表示从事某项工作 engaging in;

　　engaging作及物动词后面跟代词作宾语，不能跟this field

　　C√22. The banknotes which had fooled many bank tellers were discovered to be

　　A. artificial B. genuine C. counterfeit D. faulty

　　A. artificial：假的;

　　多用于：假花 artificial flower 人造革 artificial leather

　　人工智能 artificial intelligence 人造卫星 artificial satellite

　　tellers：本句话为会计、出纳

　　C. counterfeit ：伪造的货币

　　假的钻石：counterfeit diamond

　　D. faulty：有缺点、有错误、不完善

　　C√23. Without a whole hearted to a keen forward-looking vision and a deep insight, you cannot be a leader.

　　A. determination B. resolution C. commitment D. obligation

　　A. determination：决心坚定、果断 ;决定

　　B. resolution ：1、决心、决定 ;2、法院的判决;3、问题的解答

　　C. commitment ：托付、交托、承诺、承担、献身、介入、信奉、支持

　　D. obligation：义务、责任

　　D√24. All transactions are strictly , and we never sell, rent or trade any customer's name.

　　A. considerable B. confident C. considerate D. confidential

　　A. considerable ：相当的、可观的

　　B. confident ：自信、有信心的

　　C. considerate ：考虑周到、体贴入微

　　considerable：相当大(或多)的, 值得考虑的, 相当可观的

　　注意：一定要背单词、词汇是基础.

　　D. confidential：秘密的、机密的

　　B√25. Big businesses enjoy certain that smaller ones do not have.

　　A. transactions B. privileges C. subsidies D. substitutes

　　ones替代了businesses

　　smaller ones = smaller businesses

　　smaller修饰ones

　　A. transactions：交易

　　B. privileges ：特权、优惠

　　C. subsidies ：补贴、失业补贴

　　D. substitutes：替代物、替代品

　　C√26. Your kindness in giving to the consideration of the above problem will be highly appreciated.

　　A. importance B. advantage C. priority D. authority

　　A. importance：重要的

　　B. advantage：优点 、优势

　　C. priority：优先、优先权

　　D. authority ：权威、当局

　　D√27. The border incident led to the two countries their diplomatic relations.

　　A. breaking out B. breaking in C. breaking through D. breaking off

　　A. break out：爆发

　　The war of Iraq break out on March twenty.

　　B. break in：1、闯到别人家中 2、插话

　　The thief broke in through the bedroom window.

　　C. break through ：突破、克服、挣脱而除

　　D. break off ：中断、突然停止

　　B√28. I meant to sound confident at the interview but I' m afraid I as self-assertive.

　　A. got in B. got over C. got off D. got out

　　meant：不是意味着的意思

　　I meant no harm.

　　afraid：恐怕;afraid后面表达不太好的意思.

　　A. got in：收获、庄稼收获

　　B. got over ：1、克服困难 2、给人一种印象

　　C. got off ： 下火车、汽车;离开

　　D. got out ：从小汽车出来、逃跑、泄露

　　A√29. John planned to take part in the competition but had to on account of the car accident.

　　A. drop out B. hold out C. get out D. run out

　　注意：but 转折词前后表达的意思相反。

　　A. drop out ：退学、辍学

　　B. hold out ：伸出、坚持

　　C. get out ：出去，离开、逃脱

　　D. run out ：用完了

　　C√30. He doesn't work but he gets a good from his investment.

　　A. subsidy B. income C. earning D. salary

　　A. subsidy ：补贴、失业补贴

　　B. income ：好的收入

　　C. earning ：赚钱、收益、投资赚的钱

　　D. salary：薪水

　　工资的表述：

　　Salary：年薪 (白领)

　　Wage(s)：周薪 (蓝领) = weekly pay

　　Pay：总称，计时工资

　　B√31. can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction.

　　A. Anybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Everybody

　　一般来说：与but连用的不定代词否定的居多。

　　Everybody:所有人

　　Anybody：任何人

　　Somebody：某一个人

　　Nobody:无人，没有任何人No one

　　science fiction:科幻小说

　　fiction：小说总称;

　　novel：指具体的小说

　　B√32. Anyone with half an eye on the unemployment figures knew thay the assertion about economic recovery just around the corner was untrue.

　　A. was B. being C. would be D. to be

　　注意：an eye：不表示一只眼睛

　　keep an eye on him：请注意监督他

　　首先排除A、C，was与would be都是动词谓语，句中的that后面已经有了动词所以不用在填谓语。

　　assertion后面有一个定语(about介词短语作定语)，economic recovery后面需要一个非谓语形式的动词。

　　独立主格分词结构：此句的主格economic recovery， being 、to be为表语

　　being：表示一个状态

　　to be：表示将来

　　economic recovery可以作介词about的宾语，宾语后面跟being，being后面跟 just around corner。

　　例：Her mother ______ ill, she went home.

　　A. was B. being B√

　　两句话之间如用";"连接或用and连接可用was。

　　As her mother was ill, she went home.

　　Being独立主格分词结构表示回家的原因。

　　D√33. Oceans continually lose by evaporating much of the river water into them.

　　A. to constantly flow B. be constantly flowing

　　C. constantly flows D. constantly flowing

　　evaporate：蒸发(超纲词)

　　lose的宾语是much，river water流到海洋里面

　　A. to constantly flow

　　B. be constantly flowing ：错误

　　C. constantly flows：把river water作主语，第三人称单述动词加s，但river water不能作主语

　　D. constantly flowing

　　river water是of的宾语，后面没有跟定语从句，排除选项B、C。

　　D. constantly flowing ：表示一般性的动作

　　A. to constantly flow：表示动作将要发生

　　注意：英文中代词的用法

　　it , its

　　they, them, their

　　名词不重复同一个词，与汉语不同，要注意以上单词代替前面的哪个名词。

　　例：工业学大庆，举大庆的旗，走大庆的路，办大庆的企业。

　　在英文中用its代替大庆。

　　注意：

　　they, them, their：指最靠近的复述名词

　　it：指最靠近的单述名词，如果最靠近的名词不合适向前面找一个。

　　into them:指 much of the river water constantly flowing into oceans .

　　Oceans continually lose much of the river water by evaporating .

　　by:表示手段

　　A√34. The result has turned still worse than it .

　　A. would otherwise have been B. would be otherwise

　　C. had otherwise been D. has otherwise been

　　首先排除选项C、D，没有表现虚拟的形式

　　A. would otherwise have been ：前面用完成形式has turned，后面也用完成形式

　　D√35. There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, they can limit how much water you drink.

　　A. much more than B. no more than

　　C. no less than D. any more than

　　A. much more than：不能正确连接句子的意思

　　B. no more than ：句子中有no后面不能再用no

　　C. no less than ：不能正确连接句子的意思

　　D. any more than ：

　　注意：否定词 no reason，后面不能再用否定，排除选项B、C。

　　A√36. He told us how he dealt with the self-interest of different countries to bring them into a kind of international accord. everyone seemed to benefit.

　　A. where B. what C. that D. which

　　accord：相当于agreement协议(超纲词)

　　A. where：引导的从句修饰前面的地点

　　B. what ：what从句

　　C. that ：定语从句

　　D. which：定语从句

　　everyone seemed to benefit from something

　　排除选项B、C、D

　　where ：修饰accord

　　Where there is a will, there is a way.

　　有志者事竟成

　　where：意志、决心

　　a way：有办法

　　建议：背单词要记一些简单的句子

　　B. √37. We hope the measures to control prices taken by the government will succeed.

　　A. when B. as C. since D. after

　　taken：修饰measures，不是修饰prices 。

　　as taken省略 as they are taken

　　用when指 政府还没采取措施，当政府采取的这些措施，与will succeed联系不上。

　　用as表示政府已经采取措施，正如政府采取的这些措施。√

　　A√38. The costs of distribution and sales make up a large part of prices that .

　　A. all products are paid for B. are paid for all products

　　C. all products paid D. for which all products paid

　　首先排除选项D

　　句中已经有了that再用 for which不能连起来

　　排除选项C：

　　product应作主语

　　若B. are paid for all products正确，

　　此句话为：The price is paid for the product.(语法正确，但不是 idiomatic English)

　　例：her mother being ill, she went home.

　　建议：首先复习大学的英文课本

　　例：I paid driver quickly.

　　I为主语,quickly副词作状语。

　　注意：动词的主语是人还是物。

　　例：English is interesting.( 此句主语为物)

　　I am interested in English.( 此句主语为人)

　　moved , touched 用人作主语

　　moving, touching 用物作主语

　　A. all products are paid for

　　B. are paid for all products 表达意思不同

　　D √39. So quickly are science and technology advancing is a possibility today may be a reality tomorrow.

　　A. that B. what C. that which D. that what

　　首先排除选项B没有 that

　　so...that：that在从句中不能当主语,不能当介词宾语.排除选项A

　　may be a reality tomorrow需要一个主语，主语要由 what引导，what is a possibility today 整个从句作主语，may be 为动词宾语，a reality tomorrow为.表语。

　　例：what he said ___ right

　　A. is √ B. are

　　B√40. It is still Richard's ambition to study medicine , someday, to make a real contribution to the field of science.

　　A. and B. also C. but D. or

　　Section III Reading

　　41-44 CCDB 45-46 DB 47-48 CB 49-50 BC

　　51-54 BCDD 55-58 BBCC 59-62 BAAD 63-65 CCD

　　66.答案为：第一段中的"small screen" ，第二段中的"electronic box"

　　第三段中的"medium" 第五段中的"telly generation"

　　67.答案为：minimize

　　68.答案为：Because TV has become a major factor in determining the attitudes and the values of a nation

　　69.答案为：Because there is an intuitive suspicion that TV might have something to do with violence.

　　70. 1) He is for the argument.

　　2) He against the argument.

　　3) He neutral the argument.

　　71译文：但是美国经济的活力依赖于小商店、小餐馆、社区服务以及社区工厂的服务的程度，远比大多数美国人所意识到的大得多。

　　72译文：当公司遇到兼并或者改组，中层管理人员不得不离开跨国公司另谋出路，他们可能喜欢自己当老板，但是他们可能忘记了企业家们至少有一段时间也得兼做会计或接待。

　　73译文：大多数企业家的成功在很大程度上是因为他们选择了自己熟悉的行业，其中百分之八十的人此前曾在工作中做过

更多考研真题信息请关注【考研历年真题答案汇总专题】，同时请广大考研学习关注【2015考研报考指南】【2015考研全程规划】【2015“三跨”考研全方位指导】，了解考研报名、考研复习和跨专业考研信息。

课程推荐：MBA提前面试+复试联报A班

MBA面试技巧与知识联报班

MBA面试环节与技巧单项班

【2015考研关注】