2016年考研英语时事热词速记（2）

词汇是考研英语的基础，而每年的考题都与当下热点有密切的联系。包括考研英语阅读题源80%都是来自经济学人等报刊杂志，所以大家在平时进行词汇积累时要广泛涉猎。下面新东方在线就和大家一起来分享一些时事新闻热词。考研从基础开始！

2016年考研英语时事热词速记（2）

　　马大哈 careless, casual and carefree

　　马到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success

　　马尔萨斯人口论 Malthusian Theory of Population; Malthusianism (Thomas Robert Malthus, 1766-1834, British economist)

　　码分多址 (一种扩频多址数字式通信技术) CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access)

　　马拉松会议 marathon meeting

　　马拉松式竞选活动 marathron campaign

　　马路菜场入室工程 the project to build indoor free market to accommodate street vegetable vendors

　　马路新闻 hearsay;gossip

　　马屁精 flatterer;boot-licker;apple-polisher

　　马赛克 mosaic

　　马太效应 "the Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one's accomplishments and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager accomplishments have greater difficulty achieving accomplishments. ) "

　　玛雅文化 Mayan civilization

　　脉冲发射器 impulse sender

　　买方市场 buyer's market

　　麦克马洪线 McMahon Line

　　买壳上市 go public through buying a shell

　　买空卖空 bulls and bears; fictitious transaction

　　买一送一 "two-for-one offer, buy one get one free"

　　瞒产 give a false report of the out put; lie about the grain output

　　满产 produce in a full capacity

　　慢车道 lowway; slow-traffic lane

　　漫话 talk at random;discuss informally

　　慢镜头 slow-motion

　　满勤 1. work full hours; 2. perfect work attendance record

　　漫谈会 informal discussion

　　满堂红 successful in every endeavour

　　慢性萧条 chronic depression

　　满意度 degree of satisfaction

　　盲流 blind influx (labourers aimlessly flowing from rural areas into large cities)

　　盲流和倒流人员 transient from the countryside

　　盲目投资 blindness in investment

　　盲目投资 blind investment, haphazard investment

　　忙音 signal for the busy line

　　漫游 roaming service

　　冒充包装(销售)[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法] copycat packaging

　　矛盾的普遍性 universality of contradictions

　　毛利 gross proceeds

　　猫腻儿 illegal deal; underhanded activity;something fishy

　　茅塞顿开 be suddenly enlightened

　　贸易壁垒 trade protectionism

　　贸易和投资自由化和便利化 TILF (Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation)

　　贸易逆差 adverse balance of trade; trade deficit; trade gap

　　贸易顺差 favorable balance; trade surplus

　　贸易与发展委员会 Committee on Trade and Development

　　贸易战 trade war

　　贸易制裁 trade sanction

　　贸易自由化 trade liberalization

　　帽子戏法 hat trick

　　每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away./ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.

　　美国之音 Voice of America (VOA)

　　媒介语 mediating language

　　眉毛胡子一把抓 go about several tasks at a time

　　美声唱法 bel canto

　　美食节 gourmet festival

　　没有规矩不成方圆 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.

　　没治 1. hopeless; 2. too bad; 3. terrific; very good; excellent

　　门儿清 well-informed; completely aware

　　门户开放政策 open-door policy

　　门户网站 portal

　　门罗主义 Monroe Doctrine

　　门前三包 "be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order in a designated area outside the unit building "

　　蒙古包 (Mongolian) yurt

　　蒙古大夫 quack; quack doctor

　　朦胧诗 misty poetry

　　孟子 Mencius

　　迷彩服 battle fatigues; camouflage coat

　　米袋子省长负责制 provincial governors assuming responsibility for the rice bag (grain supply)

　　蜜罐 honey jar

　　密码电话学 ciphony(cipher telephone)

　　密码箱 code case

　　蜜月旅行 honeymoon trip

　　免费搭车者(享受其他国家最惠国待遇而不进行相应减让的国家) free-rider

　　面目一新 take on an entirely new look

　　免税商店 duty-free shop

　　免税商品 tax-free commodities

　　免淘米 clean rice

　　面向21世纪的中美建设性伙伴关系 a constructive, strategic partnership between China and the United Stated aimed at the next century

　　免验放行 pass without examination (P.W.E)

　　面值 face value

　　灭绝的物种 extinct species