2016年考研英语高频新闻词汇（11）

考研英语词汇是基础，马上开学了，还没开始背单词的同学要抓紧时间。词汇的掌握需要多样化，从广度和深度进行拓展，新东方在线和大家分享新闻类高频词汇，节选自中国日报，希望大家能够认真理解和掌握。

2016年考研英语高频新闻词汇（11）

　　计价器 taximeter

　　计件工资制 piece-rate system

　　季节工 seasonal worker

　　季节性调价 seasonal price adjustment

　　即开式奖券 scratch-open ticket; scratch pad

　　激励约束制度 a system of incentives and disincentives

　　激烈竞争 cut-throat competition

　　记名债券 registered bonds

　　吉尼斯世界记录 Guinness World Records

　　纪念封 commemorative envelope

　　即期消费 immediate consumption

　　机器阅卷 machine scoring

　　急人民所急，忧人民所忧 making the desires and worries of the people one's own

　　吉日良辰 auspicious day

　　积少成多 many a little makes a mickle

　　寄生效应 ghost effect

　　计时工资 hourly wage

　　计时工资制 time-rate wage system

　　纪实文学 documentary writing

　　纪实小说 documentary fiction

　　寄售 commission sale

　　技术产权交易所 technology equity market; technology property right exchange

　　技术成果商品化 commercialization of technological achievements

　　技术储备 technological reserve

　　技术创新 technological innovation

　　技术改造 technological transformation

　　技术攻关 strive to make technological breakthrough

　　技术工人 technician; skilled worker

　　技术集约企业 technology-intensive enterprise

　　技术交底 technical disclosure

　　技术密集产品 technology-intensive product

　　技术密集型 technology-intensive

　　技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers

　　技术依托 technical backstopping

　　技术有偿转让 transfer of technology with compensation

　　集束炸弹 cluster bomb

　　技术职称 technical title

　　技术转让 technology transfer

　　集思广益 draw on collective wisdom and absorb all useful ideas

　　缉私力量 the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling

　　计算机化战争 computerized war

　　计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system (CIMS)

　　计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction (CAI)

　　计算机辅助学习 computer-aided learning (CAL)

　　计算机中央处理器 central processing unit(CPU)

　　计算机网络信息中心 computer network information center

　　挤提 bank run

　　集体承包 be contracted to collectives; collective contract

　　集体观念 groupism; collective spirit

　　集体婚礼 collective wedding ceremony; group wedding

　　集体经济 collective economy

　　集体领导和个人分工负责相结合的制度 system combining collective leadership with individual responsibility

　　集体所有制 collective ownership

　　集团消费 institutional spending

　　既往不咎,忘掉旧嫌 let bygones be bygones

　　继往开来 continue with the past and open up the future

　　纪委 discipline inspection commission

　　鸡尾酒疗法 drug cocktail therapy (treatment)

　　即席讲话 speak impromptu; make an impromptu speech; off-the-cuff remarks

　　极限运动 extreme sports; X-sports

　　吉祥如意 Everything goes well

　　吉祥物 mascot

　　继续深化国有企业改革、使企业真正成为市场竞争的主体 to deepen SOE reform to enable them to become main players in the market competition;

　　积压产品 overstocked commodities (inventories)

　　积压滞销 overstocked commodity (inventory)

　　机译 machine translation (MT)

　　基因工程 genetic engineering

　　基因库 gene bank

　　基因水稻 trans-genetic hybrid rice

　　基因突变 genetic mutation

　　基因图谱 genome; Gene chip (DNA microarray)

　　即印相片 instant photo

　　基因组 genome

　　绩优股 blue chip

　　集约化 intensification

　　集约化经营 intensive management

　　集约经营 intensive operation

　　记帐式国债 book-entry T-bonds

　　记帐式国库券 inscribed treasury bond

　　记者席 press box

　　记者招待会 press conference

　　家政服务 household service

　　集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development

　　集装箱运输船 container freighter

　　集装运输 container shipping

　　集资 pool resources; collect money; raise funds; raise money

　　集资办学 raise money to set up new schools

　　集资房 houses built with funds collected by the buyers

　　甲A足球队 Division A soccer team