2016年考研英语高频新闻词汇（16）

考研英语词汇是基础，马上开学了，还没开始背单词的同学要抓紧时间。词汇的掌握需要多样化，从广度和深度进行拓展，新东方在线和大家分享新闻类高频词汇，节选自中国日报，希望大家能够认真理解和掌握。

2016年考研英语高频新闻词汇（16）

　　居民委员会 residential committee; neighborhood committee; residents's committee

　　举手表决 vote by show of hands

　　巨无霸 giant;extra large

　　具有中国特色 with Chinese characteristics

　　局域网 local area network (LAN)

　　拒载 refuse to take passengers

　　举债经营 operation with borrowed capital

　　捐资办学 denote money for school

　　决策机构 decision-making organ;policy-making body

　　决策性机构 policy-making body

　　决战时刻 zero hour

　　居民身份证 resident identification card

　　居民住房建设 residential construction

　　军备集结 arms build-up

　　军备竞赛 arms race

　　竣工仪式 completion ceremony

　　军国主义 militarism

　　均衡规律 law of proportionality

　　军火走私 gun-running; arms smuggling

　　军民共建精神文明活动 joint army-civilian efforts to promote socialist ethics and culture in their respective units

　　军嫂 soldier's wife

　　军事对峙 military confrontation

　　军事分界线 military demarcation line

　　军事过硬 militarily competent

　　军事援助 military aid

　　军属 soldier's dependant; armyman's family

　　军训 military training(intended for high school annd college students)

　　军用飞机 warplane, military aircraft

　　君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green

　　军事法院 military court

　　卡丁车 kart

　　开标 bid opening

　　开采权 mining right

　　开除公职 discharge somebody from public employment; take the name off the book; be discharged from office

　　凯恩斯政策 Keynesian policy

　　开发公司 development company

　　开发式扶贫 poverty reduction through development projects; development-oriented poverty relief

　　开发新产品 develop new product

　　开发性承包 development contract

　　开发一代，储存一代，预研一代 (产品) to develop this generation of products while researching on the next generation of products

　　开放边境 open the border

　　开放带动战略 strategy spearheaded by opening-up

　　开放地区的辐射和带动作用 radiating and exemplary role of the open areas; spin-off effect and demonstration role of the open areas

　　开放搞活 open up and enliven the economy

　　开放式基金 open-ended fund

　　开放型经济 open economy

　　开放政策 open policy

　　开杆 begin a billiard game

　　开工不足 enterprises running under their production capacity

　　开红灯 give a stop light to

　　开工典礼 commencement ceremony

　　开工率 rate of operation;rate of opening capacity

　　开光 consecration

　　开后门 under-the-counter deals; offer advantages to one's friends or relatives by underhand means

　　开户头 open an account

　　开价 propose a price; offer a price

　　开架销售 self service( in a store)

　　开镜礼 pre-shooting ceremony (for film, TV series, etc.)

　　开卷 open-book

　　开锣 begin a project

　　开门红 good start

　　开涮 make somebody the laughingstock; make a fool of somebody

　　开题报告 opening speech; opening report

　　开拓型 pioneering

　　开小灶 give special favor

　　开夜车 burn the midnight oil; work over night

　　开源节流 increase income and reduce expenditure

　　开足马力 put into high gear; go full steam ahead

　　开创具有中国特色的社会主义建设新局面 create a new situation in building socialism with Chinese characteristics

　　开盘价 opening price

　　侃大山 shoot the breeze; chew the fat

　　看跌/看涨期权 put / call option

　　坎儿井 karez

　　侃价 bargain

　　看守政府,看守内阁,过渡政府 caretaker cabinet

　　侃爷 北京人嘴贫善侃，故有“侃爷”之称。 Beijingers are very good at talking and have been the nicknamed "big talkers."

　　抗大梁 take up the main task

　　抗风险能力 risk resistance capacity

　　康复工程 rehabilitation project

　　康复中心 recuperation center; recovery center; rehabilitation center

　　抗击非典斗争 anti-SARS campaign

　　康居工程 comfortable housing project