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2016考研英语翻译训练:"搭配记忆"法(12)

2015-04-27 17:22:06来源:新东方在线

  我们之前说过,复习考研英语要注重真题,在记忆词汇和练习阅读理解、翻译题的时候要结合真题做搭配记忆,并辅以相应的练习,下面我们就以真题为例,从中摘取出容易出现的考点,让2016考研的考生更深刻地领会"搭配记忆"法。

  【相关真题】

  ①The subtle and intelligent little book The Marketplace of Ideas: Reform and Resistance in the American University should be read by every student thinking of applying to take a doctoral degree.②They may then decide to go elsewhere.③For something curious has been happening in American Universities, and Louis Menand, a professor of English at Harvard University, captured it skillfully.④His concern is mainly with the humanities: Literature, languages, philosophy and so on.⑤These are disciplines that are going out of style: 22% of American college graduates now major in business compared with only 2% in history and 4% in English.

  【高频考点】

  1.这本精妙的、睿智的小书:the subtle and intelligent little book(subtle=very clever in noticing and understanding things)

  2.发生了某种奇妙的事情:something curious has been happening

  3.敏锐地捕捉到了这一点:capture it skillfully

  4.过时的学科:disciplines that are going out of style

  5.美国一流大学:leading American universities

  【翻译练习】

  ①The subtle and intelligent little book The Marketplace of Ideas: Reform and Resistance in the American University should be read by every student thinking of applying to take a doctoral degree.

  ②They may then decide to go elsewhere.

  ③For something curious has been happening in American Universities, and Louis Menand, a professor of English at Harvard University, captured it skillfully.

  ④His concern is mainly with the humanities: Literature, languages, philosophy and so on.

  ⑤These are disciplines that are going out of style: 22% of American college graduates now major in business compared with only 2% in history and 4% in English.

  结构提示:that are going out of style作为disciplines的后置定语。

  【参考译文】

  ①想要申请攻读博士学位的每一个学生都应该阅读一下这本精妙的、睿智的小书:《思想的市场:美国大学的改革和抗拒》。

  ②然后他们可能会决定另觅他路。

  ③因为在美国大学里已经发生了某种奇妙的事情,哈佛大学英语教授Louis Menand敏锐地捕捉到了这一点。

  ④他关注的主要是人文学科:文学、语言、哲学等类似的学科。

  ⑤这些都是要过时了的学科:现在美国大学的研究生中有22%的学生选择商务为自己的专业,与之相比只有2%的人主修历史专业,4%的学生主修英语专业。

  “搭配记忆法”对我们记忆单词、攻克翻译题有很大的帮助,但任何巧妙的方法都需要在长久的练习中熟能生巧,希望大家在以后的复习过程中,能按照这种方法把真题吃透,日积月累,你会发现效果真的不错!


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