2016翻译硕士考研：必备基础短语翻译(9)

　　翻译硕士考研对于单词量的要求还是很高的，翻译硕士是个相对独立的考试体系，其单词量要求和专业八级不相上下，也就是说，需要掌握的单词总量是不亚于13000的。在此整理翻译硕士考研复习中必备的基础短语翻译，希望能帮助大家更好的复习！

2016翻译硕士考研：必备基础短语翻译(9)

　　父亲产假

　　paternity leave (The Spanish parliament recently passed a new law extending paternity leave from the present 15 days to 4 weeks starting from 2011. 西班牙议会通过了延长父亲产假的提案，西班牙男子自2011年起将可享受为期4周的"父亲产假"。)

　　父亲假

　　paternity leave (South Korea is set to allow up to five days of paternity leave starting next year, an attempt to raise the country's low birth rate, the labor ministry said Thursday. 韩国劳动部周四称，韩国将从明年开始将“父亲假”延至五天，此举是为了提高韩国的低生育率。)

　　辐射防护

　　radiation protection

　　《浮士德》 Faust

　　复式计帐

　　duplex apartment; compound apartment

　　复式住宅

　　duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building)

　　附属中学

　　attached middle school

　　浮屠

　　stupa; pagoda

　　服务行业

　　catering industry

　　服务器 server

　　服务特色;卖点 selling point

　　服务外包

　　service outsourcing (Nanjing's booming service outsourcing industry would provide about 10,000 jobs to college graduates this year, Wang Shouwen, the city's vice mayor, said at a press conference of the third China International Service Outsourcing Cooperation

　　Conference (CISOCC) on Thursday morning. 南京市副市长王受文上周四在第三届中国国际服务外包合作大会的新闻发布会上表示，正在蓬勃发展的南京服务外包行业今年将为大学毕业生提供约1万个工作岗位。)

　　妇幼保健院

　　maternal and child care service centre

　　负隅顽抗

　　put up a last-ditch resistance

　　复员

　　be discharged from active military service

　　附赠曲目

　　bonus track (Nineteen months after Heath Ledger's sudden passing, his directorial debut of Modest Mouse's music video for "King Rat" has been released online at

　　WeAreTheMasses.com. The song is a bonus track from their 2007 album, "We Were Dead Before the Ship Even Sank." 在希斯•莱杰突然辞世十九个月后，他的导演处女作――为谦逊耗子乐团的单曲《鼠王》执导的音乐录影带在WeAreTheMasses.com网站在线发布。这首歌是该乐团2007年推出的唱片《出师未捷身先死》的附赠曲目。)

　　负增长

　　negative growth

　　负债经营

　　managing an enterprise with a loan

　　复制文化

　　copy culture (When a massive downpour hit Beijing on June 23, it took just a few minutes for a photograph taken by micro-blogger Yang Di to be forwarded thousands of times on the Internet. Yang's story is just one example of the “copy culture” that is becoming more prevalent among micro-bloggers. 6月23日北京遭遇强降雨，杨迪(音译)通过微博发布的一张照片在几分钟内被转发数千次。杨先生的故事仅仅是“复制文化”在微博领域日益流行的一个例子。)

　　辅助生殖

　　assisted reproduction (The city's biggest assisted reproduction center has closed its doors to new patients to prevent hopeless waiting by prospective parents. 城内最大的辅助生殖中心已经停止接收新患者，以防止让那些想做父母的人无望地等待。)

　　辅助自杀

　　assisted suicide (Assisted suicide is legal in Switzerland provided the helper doesn't

　　personally benefit from a patient's death. 辅助自杀在瑞士是合法的，前提是辅助者不从病人的死亡中获取私利。)

　　父子党

　　father-son party

　　腐败官员

　　corrupt officials

　　复出

　　comeback (Retired film actress Brigitte Lin said Saturday in New York that she would consider a comeback if invited by Hong Kong director Wong Kar-wai. 息影多年的香港女明星林青霞4日在纽约表示，若王家卫出马邀请她复出，她可以考虑。)

　　浮动汇率

　　floating exchange rate

　　复课

　　to resume classes (More than 500 students from Beichun Middle School, whose 1300 schoolmates and teachers were killed or missing in the earthquake, resumed classes Monday. 周一，北川中学500多名学生复课。在汶川地震中，该校有1300名师生遇难或失踪。)

　　夫妻相

　　husband-wife looks

　　服务型政府

　　service-oriented government