2016考研英语阅读：扎克伯格《写给女儿的一封信》

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　　扎克伯格：写给女儿的一封信

　　Dear Max, your mother and I don’t yet have the words to describe the hope you give us for the future. Your new life is full of promise, and we hope you will be happy and healthy so you can explore it fully. You’ve already given us a reason to reflect on the world we hope you live in. Like all parents, we want you to grow up in a world better than ours today.

　　亲爱的麦克斯，我和你的母亲无法用言语来描述你带给我们的未来希望。你的新生活中充满了希望，我们希望你能保持快乐和健康。你已经给了我们充分的理由，让我们反思我们希望你生活的世界。像所有父母一样，我们希望你在比我们今天生活得更好的世界中快乐成长。

　　While headlines often focus on what’s wrong, in many ways the world is getting better. Health is improving. Poverty is shrinking. Knowledge is growing. People are connecting. Technological progress in every field means your life should be dramatically better than ours today.

　　但是新闻中往往更多提及负面的东西，实际上，从很多方面来看，我们的世界正变得越来越好。健康正获得改善，贫困水平正在降低，知识正在增长，人们之间的联系变得更为紧密，每个领域的科技进步都意味着你的生活应该比我们今天好得多。

　　We will do our part to make this happen, not only because we love you, but also because we have a moral responsibility to all children in the next generation.

　　我们将努力实现这个目标，这不仅仅是因为我们爱你，也因为我们对所有下一代孩子拥有道义上的责任。

　　We believe all lives have equal value, and that includes the many more people who will live in future generations than live today. Our society has an obligation to invest now to improve the lives of all those coming into this world, not just those already here.

　　我们认为所有生命都有平等的价值，包括人数超过今天的未来一代。我们的社会有义务投资于现在，以改善那些即将出生在这个世界上的所有人的生活，而不仅仅是已经降生在这个世界上的人的生活。

　　But right now, we don’t always collectively direct our resources at the biggest opportunities and problems your generation will face. Consider disease. Today we spend about 50 times more as a society treating people who are sick than we invest in research so you won’t get sick in the first place.

　　但是现在，我们并非总是将所有资源集中于你们这一代将面临的最大机遇和问题上。以疾病为例，今天我们在治疗疾病方面的花费是投资于将来你们不会生病的研究的50倍。

　　Medicine has only been a real science for less than 100 years, and we’ve already seen complete cures for some diseases and good progress for others. As technology accelerates, we have a real shot at preventing, curing or managing all or most of the rest in the next 100 years.

　　在不到100年时间里，我们会看到某些疾病完全被治愈，其他疾病获得更好治疗。随着科技进步加速，我们在接下来的100年中，将有机会预防和治愈疾病，同时在大多数疾病方面作出重大突破。

　　Today, most people die from five things — heart disease, cancer, stroke, neurodegenerative and infectious diseases — and we can make faster progress on these and other problems.

　　今天，大多数人死于五种疾病，分别是心脏病、癌症、中风、神经退行性疾病以及传染病，我们可以在这些和其他疾病方面取得更快进展。

　　Once we recognize that your generation and your children’s generation may not have to suffer from disease, we collectively have a responsibility to tilt our investments a bit more towards the future to make this reality. Your mother and I want to do our part. Curing disease will take time. Over short periods of five or ten years, it may not seem like we’re making much of a difference.

　　一旦我们认定你们及你们的孩子一代不会在受某种疾病困扰，我们有责任向未来倾斜投资以便实现这个目标。我和你的母亲想要尽我们的责任。但是治愈疾病需要时间。在5到10年内，可能不会看到这些努力取得太大进展。

　　But over the long term, seeds planted now will grow, and one day, you or your children will see what we can only imagine: a world without suffering from disease. There are so many opportunities just like this. If society focuses more of its energy on these great challenges, we will leave your generation a much better world.

　　但从长期来看，现在播下的种子将会成长，将来有一天，你和你的孩子们将看到我们只能想象到的情景，即没有疾病困扰的世界。有如此多类似的机遇，如果社会集中更多精力于这些艰巨挑战，我们将留给你们这一代更美好的世界。

　　Our hopes for your generation focus on two ideas: advancing human potential and promoting equality.Advancing human potential is about pushing the boundaries on how great a human life can be. Can you learn and experience 100 times more than we do today? Can our generation cure disease so you live much longer and healthier lives?

　　我们希望你们这一代集中做两件事：推进人类潜能和促进平等。其中，推进人类潜能就是竭力推动人类生活发展。你能学习和体验超过我们今天100倍的东西吗?我们这一代能治愈疾病，这样你们就能够更长寿、健康地生活吗?

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