2017考研英语大纲核心词汇：E

　　2017考研英语大纲已经发布了，考生可安心备考，新东方在线提醒考生一定要背好大纲涉及核心词汇，最好结合真题句子来理解记忆，下面是A开头的，大家收藏!多背多巩固。

2017考研英语大纲核心词汇：E

　　economical 节约的,节俭的,经济的: an economical stove

　　edge 边,棱: At the edge of the lake women were doing their washing

　　edible 可以吃的,可食用的:edible oil

　　elaborate 精心计划(或制作)的,详尽的:an elaborate plot

　　elevate 举起,提高,抬起:elevate the living standards of the people

　　eliminate 排除,消除:eliminate the exploitation of man by man

　　elite 出类拔萃的人(或物),精华:the elite of the society

　　eloquent 雄辩的,口才流利的,有说服力的:an eloquent spokesman

　　embark 上船(或飞机,汽车等):embark for Europe at New York harbor

　　embody 使具体化,表现:embody principles in actions

　　embrace 拥抱:She embraced her son tenderlyemigrate 移居外国(或外地区):emigrate from Canada to Australia

　　emit 发出,散发(光,热,电度,声音,液体,气味等),发射电子:The chimney emitted a cloud of smoke

　　enclose (从四面八方)围住,包围:enclose a porch with glass

　　encounter 意外的遇见,遭遇:encounter an old friend in the theatre

　　endeavor (为达到某一目的而)努力,尝试:How much he endeavored, goal stayed unattained

　　energy 活力,精力:a man of energy

　　enforce 实施,使生效:The principal enforced the rules of the school

　　engage (用契约诺言等)约束,使订婚:He engaged himself as an apprentice to a printer

　　enhance 提高(价格,质量,吸引力等),增加,增强:enhance one’s reputation

　　enlighten 启发,使摆脱偏见(或迷信)Would you enlighten me on your plans for the future?

　　enroll 吸收(成员),招生:The school enrolled about 300 pupils last year

　　ensure 保证,担保:His industriousness and ability will ensure his success

　　entertain 给。。。娱乐,使有兴趣:The child is entertaining himself with his building blocks

　　entitle 给。。。权利,给。。。资格(to):Robert was entitled to see the documents

　　equivalent 相等的,相同的:The misery of such a position is equivalent to its happiness

　　erase 擦掉,抹掉,消除:erase the chalk marks

　　erect 竖直的,垂直的,竖起的:an erect tree

　　erupt (火山,喷泉等)喷发:The volcano is due to erupt any day

　　essence 本质,实质,要素:Being thoughtful of others is the essence of politeness

　　eternal 永恒的,永存的,永久的:eternal truths

　　evaluate 估价,评价:evaluate property

　　evaporate (使)蒸发,(使)挥发:Heats evaporate water

　　exaggerate 夸张,夸大,对…言过其实:keep to the facts and don’t exaggerate

　　exceed 超出,胜过:Her performance exceeded all the others

　　excess 超越,超过:an excess of supply over demand

　　execute 实行,实施,执行,履行:execute a plan

　　exemplify 例示,举例证明,是…的例证(或榜样等):The teacher exemplified the use of the word

　　exert 用力,尽力:exert all one’s strength

　　exhaust 汲空,抽完:exhaust a well

　　expand 扩大,扩展,膨胀:Reading(travel)expands one’s mind

　　expel 驱逐,赶走:expel an invader from a country

　　expend 花费,消费(on, in):They expended all their strength in (on) trying to climb out

　　expire 满期,届期,(期限)终止:His term of office expires this year

　　explicit 详尽的,明确的:give explicit directions

　　exploit 英勇的或冒险的行为或事迹:The daring of exploit of the parachutists were much admired

　　exterior 外部的,外面的,外表的:exterior decorations

　　external 外面的,外部的:external signs of a disease

　　extinct (火等)熄灭了的:an extinct cigarette(fire)

　　extinguish 熄灭,扑灭:extinguish a cigarette(candle)

　　extract 取出,提取:extract a confession

　　extravagant 奢侈的,浪费的:be extravagant in one’s way of living

　　背单词时考研英语复习最重要的工作，但大家不能死记硬背，效率不高，浪费时间，一定要注意对单词各种词义的理解和把握。