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2017考研英语二完形填空源文

2016-12-24 17:13:38来源:网络

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2017年考研真题及答案解析
政治英语一英语二公共日语
数学一数学二数学三西医综合
心理学计算机法律硕士教育学
历史学中医综合 管理类联考美术学

  2017考研英语二完形填空源文

  新东方&新东方在线

  http://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2016/06/would-a-world-without-work-be-so-bad/488711/

  Would a Work-Free World Be So Bad?

  Fears of civilization-wide idleness are based too much on the downsides of being unemployed in a society premised on the concept of employment.

2017考研英语二完形填空源文.png

  A 1567 painting by Pieter Bruegel the Elder depicts a mythical land of plenty, where people grow idle in the absence of work. Wikimedia

  Ilana E. Strauss

  Jun 28, 2016

  People have speculated for centuries about a future without work, and today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once again warning that technology is replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by inequality: A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.

  A different, less paranoid, and not mutually exclusive prediction holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one characterized by purposelessness: Without jobs to give their lives meaning, people will simply become lazy and depressed. Indeed, today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for working Americans. Also, some research suggests that the explanation for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addiction among poorly-educated, middle-aged people is a shortage of well-paid jobs. Another study shows that people are often happier at work than in their free time. Perhaps this is why many worry about the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.

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