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2018考研英语阅读作文常用主题词-政治类(1)

2017-02-07 11:29:09来源:网络

  二.政治类

  101. 不正之风 bad / harmful practice

  102. 霸权主义 hegemonism

  103. 奔小康 strive for a better-off life

  104. 论资排辈 assign priority according to seniority

  105. 持续发展 sustainable development

  106. 重复建设 redundant project

  107. 大锅饭 egalitarian practice ( of everyone taking food from the same big pot)

  108. 多极化 multi-polarization

  109. 科学技术是第一生产力 Science and technology are the primary productive force.

  110. 机构臃肿 overstaffing in organization

  111. 机构改革 institutional restructuring; streamlining

  112. 反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government

  113. 窗口行业 service trade

  114. 核心竞争力 core competitiveness

  115. 减员增效 downsizing of staff and improving efficiency

  116. 减轻农民负担 reduce farmer’s burdens; lighten the burden on them

  117. 跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development

  118. 跨世纪发展 trans-century project

  119. 民主集中制 democratic centralism

  120. 讲诚信﹑反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating

  121. 强权外交 power diplomacy

  122. 人浮于事 overstaffing

  123. 侵吞公款 embezzle public funds

  124. 群带关系 networking through petticoat influence

  125. 求同存异 seek common ground on major issues while shelving differences on minor ones

  126. 滥用权力 abuse one’s power; misuse one’s authority

  127. 廉政建设 build a clean and honest government

  128. 三步走战略 the three-step development strategy

  129. 三讲教育 three emphases education—emphasize theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct

  130. 三峡工程 Three gorges project

  131. 贪污腐化 corruption and degeneration

  132. 思想僵硬 fossilized concept

  133. 西部开发 the development of China’s west

  134. 发展是硬道理 Development is an invariable truth

  135. 坚持四项基本原则 uphold the four cardinal principles

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