2018考研英语常考熟词僻义单词（91）

　　2018考研是场艰巨的战役，对于考研英语词汇是它的“先锋兵”，只有攻克词汇，才能确保考研分数的稳固和万无一失。新东方在线祝愿考研的学子们再接再厉，勇往直前!

　　philosopher n豁达的人You are a philosopher.你真想得开

　　If you've had as much trouble as I've had in my life, you need to be a bit of a philosopher.

　　如果你像我在生活中吃过同样多的苦头, 那么你就得做个豁达的人。

　　philosophy n人生哲学人生观I can't sum up his whole philosophy in one sentence.我无法用一句话来概括他的全部人生观。

　　达观The philosophy of them during their worst sufferings impressed even their captors.

　　他们在最困苦时仍处之泰然, 连捉住他们的人都深有感触。

　　picture vt.绘画; 描绘The speaker pictured the suffering of the poor vividly.演讲者很生动地描述了穷人的生活。

　　想像He could picture all too easily the consequences of being caught.他能很容易地想像被抓住的后果。

　　piece vt.凑合; 凑成 【真题例句】Pearson has pieced together the work of hundreds of researchers around the world to produce a unique millennium technology calendar that gives the latest dates when we can expect hundreds of

　　key breakthroughsand discoveries to take place. 【2001年翻译】

　　皮尔森汇集世界各地数百位研究人员的成果，编制了一个独特的新技术千年历，它列出了人们有望看到数百项重破和发现的最迟日期。

　　pierce vt响彻A sharp cry pierced the night air.一声尖叫响彻夜空。

　　打动, 感动; His heart was pierced with grief.他伤透了心。

　　pine vi.消瘦, 憔悴; 痛苦She certainly hasn't been pining while you were away!你不在的时候她可并不难受。

　　渴望She is pining to travel abroad.她渴望去国外旅行。

　　pink adj略带左翼政治观点的The pink parties won seat in Parliament.左翼党派赢得了议会席位。

　　面红耳赤的;激动的;愤怒的 She went pink with shame. 她羞得满脸微红。

　　最佳状态; He is in the pink of health. 他精神好极了。

　　典型,化身[the S] He is the pink of diligence. 他是勤奋的典范。

　　pioneer vt.开拓, 开发, 创始This company pioneered the use of silicon chip.这家公司开创了使用硅片的方法。

　　vi. 当先驱,成为开拓者[(+in)]The Wright brothers pioneered in early aviation. 莱特兄弟是早期航空的先驱。

　　pipe vt.以管输送They piped oil yesterday.昨天他们用管道输送石油。

　　传送Nearly all the shops have piped music.差不多所有的商店都连续播放有线广播的音乐。

　　吹哨子下令(表示欢迎)The admiral was piped aboard.海军上将在欢迎他的哨子声中登舰。

　　滚边, 镶花边He piped “Happy Birthday” on the cake.他在蛋糕上镶上了“生日快乐”的字样。

　　vt. & vi.用笛子吹奏; 鸣啭, 唱He piped so that we could dance.他吹笛子伴奏好让我们跳舞。

　　pitch n颠簸The pitch of the ship threw the passengers off balance.轮船上下颠簸, 使乘客失去了平衡。

　　斜度, 坡度The roof has a sharp pitch.这屋顶很陡。

　　商贩摊位, 艺人表演场地He has a pitch on the High Street where he sells souvenirs他大街上有个卖纪念品的摆摊处。

　　推销商品的话He has a very clever sales pitch.他推销商品的口才很好。

　　音调, 音高;程度; 强度; 高度

　　Her voice has a very high pitch.她说话声调很高。

　　Disagreement reached such a pitch that we thought a fight would break out.意见分歧达到我们以为会争吵起来的程度。

　　vt.投, 掷, 扔He was pitching the ball.他正在投球。

　　为…定音调This song is pitched too high for my voice.对我的嗓子来说, 这首歌定得音太高了。

　　用人们易懂的方式表述He pitched his speech so that even the children could understand.

　　他带着一种特殊的表情讲话, 以便孩子们能听懂。

　　vt. & vi.搭(帐篷), 扎(营)They pitched at the foot of the mountain.他们在山脚下扎营。

　　(使)突然向前倒下His foot caught in a rock and he pitched forwards.他的脚被岩石绊了一下, 身子就朝前倒下。

　　vi.颠簸The ship pitched and rolled and many passengers were sick.那轮船颠簸摇晃, 很多乘客头晕恶心。

　　向下倾斜The roof of this house pitches sharply.这房子的屋顶倾斜度很大。