扫码加入训练营

牢记核心词

学习得礼盒

2019考研:MTI翻译硕士考研英语词汇复习笔记lesson1(1)

2018-08-24 09:15:36来源:网络

  以下是新东方在线为大家整理的“2019考研:MTI翻译硕士考研英语词汇复习笔记lesson1(1)”的相关内容,希望对考研的同学有所帮助,一起来看看吧!

  1. bereave:使某人丧失(尤指亲属) bereave sb of sb an accident which bereaved him of his wife 使他丧失妻子的事故

  the bereaved husband 死了妻子的男人

  the bereaved 丧失亲人的人

  bereavement(n):丧亲之痛,丧失亲人

  deprive:take sth away from sb;prevent sb from enjoying or using sth 剥夺 sb/sth 的 sth;阻止某人

  享有或使用 sth

  deprive sb/sth of sth

  deprive of one's civil rights 剥夺某人的公民权 deprivation(n):剥夺;贫困;被剥夺的事物 widespread deprivation 普遍贫困

  Missing the holiday was a great deprivation.错失假日是极大的损失。

  deprived(adj):贫困的,穷苦的 deprived childhood 贫苦的童年

  2. abdomen:part of the body below the chest and diaphragm,containing the stomach. 腹部

  abdominal(adj) 腹部的 an abdominal operation 腹部手术

  belly:(口)front of the human body from the waist to the groin;belly 肚子,胃

  with an empty belly 空着肚子

  in the belly of a ship 在船腹里

  belly out(动词用法):鼓涨,凸出 The wind bellied out the sails

  3.consecrate:devote sth/sb to or reserve sth/sb for a special (esp religious) purpose 把 sth/sb 献给

  sth/sb 做某种(尤其宗教)用途 consecrate sth/sb to sth

  consecrate one's life to the service of God,to the relief of suffering 献身于为神服务(解除世人痛苦) 的事业

  devote:give one's time,energy to sth/sb; dedicate 为某人付出,向某人奉献,献身于 devote

  oneself/sth to sb/sth

  devoted(adj):热爱的,非常忠实的,全心全意的 a devoted son 孝子

  She is devoted to her children. 她深爱她的孩子。 devotee(n):献身于某事物的人,热心者,某事物的迷恋者;某一宗派的拥护者 a devotee of sport devotion(n): devotion to sth/sb 深爱,忠心,忠诚

  4.evoke:bring to mind(a feeling,memory) 引起或唤起情感,记忆 produce or cause(a response ,reaction) 产生或引起(回应,反应) evocation(n):

  invoke:use as a reason for one's action 援用(sth)为行动依据或理由

  beg for sth by praying 以祷告祈求某事物

  The government has invoked the Official Secrets Act in having thebook banned.政府援引国家机密保密法以禁该书。

  invocation(n): invocation to sb 求助于神或法律

  5.groove:沟,槽,纹

  习语:get into a groove 养成某种生活习惯

  furrow:犁沟,垄沟

  (v)(尤用被动语态)犁,使起皱纹

  newly furrowed fields 刚犁过的田地

  6.prowl:小心的悄悄移动;悄悄行经(某处);~ about/around 徘徊

  wild animals prowling in the forest 在森林里轻轻行走的野兽

  I could hear him prowling around in his bedroom all night.我听到他整夜在卧室里踱来踱去。

  rove:漂泊,流浪,漫游

  bands of hooligans roving round the streets 成群结伙在街上游荡的流氓

  习语:have a roving eye 时刻寻找着调情或做风流事的机会

  7.jolt:(使某人某物)颠簸着移动

  The old bus jolted along 旧公共汽车颠簸而行

  jolt sb into/out of sth:使某人受到震惊而采取某种行动

  He was jolted out of his lethargy and into action when he realized he had only a short time to finish the article.他意识到须在很短的时间里就得把文章写完,立 即振作精神写起来。

  joggle:使某人/某物轻轻摇动

  8.obsolete:不再使用的,过时的

  antiquated:(通常做贬义)过时的,废弃的

  9.scoop:用铲、勺挖

  scoop sth out \up 铲出,挖出

  shovel:用铲铲进 shovel sth into

  10.:sue 对某人提起诉讼,控告某人 sue sb for sth 控告某人要求 sth

  If you don't complete the work, I will sue you for damages.如果你不把工作做完,我就要控告你支付 赔偿。

  sue for sth (常用于法庭上)请求 sue for peace 请求和解

  indict:(就某事)控告,起诉或告发某人 indict sb for sth

  He was indicted for murder.他被控杀人。

  11.status:地位 身份 职位 situation:状况,处境,局面,形势 位置 situation comedy 情景喜剧


本文关键字: 2019考研翻译硕士

考研英语核心词汇营

背词+听课+练习+督学,学习得礼盒

更多资料
更多>>
更多内容

关注新东方在线考研服务号

获得21考研真题及答案解析

1. 打开手机微信【扫一扫】,识别上方二维码;
2.点击【关注公众号】,获取资料大礼包。

考研资料大礼包
近10年考研真题及答案免费下载
更多>>
更多公开课>>
更多>>
更多资料