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2015考研英语核心词汇(D)

2014-10-10 11:38:52来源:新东方在线编辑整理

  dense 稠密的,密集的:a dense forest

  deposit 存放: She deposited her bag in the cloakroom.

  depress 使沮丧,使消沉:That movie depressed me.

  deprive 剥夺,使丧失:deprive sb. of his property

  derive 取得,得到:He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father.

  descend 下来,下降:Darkness descended too soon.

  deserve 应得,值得:The question deserves consideration.

  designate 指明,表明:designate boundaries

  desolate 荒芜的,不毛的:desolate land

  despise 蔑视,鄙视:He despises flattery.

  detach 拆卸:They detached their trailer and set up camp.

  detain 留住,担搁:be detained by business.

  detect (当场)发现(某人在干坏事):detect a student cheating

  deteriorate (使)恶化,(使)变坏,(使)退化: Relations between the two countries began to deteriorate.

  deviate 背离,偏离:deviate from the rule

  devote 将...献给(to):Mary devoted her life to caring for the sick.

  diagnose 诊断,判断:The doctor diagnosed the illness as influenza.

  dictate 口授,使听写:dictate a letter to a secretary

  differentiate 使不同,使有差别,区分,区别:differentiate varieties of plants

  diffuse 扩散(气体,液体等):The colors of the sunset were diffused across the sky.

  diminish 减少,降低:His illness diminished his strength.

  diplomat 外交家,外交官,圆滑的人:a career diplomat

  discard 丢弃,抛弃:discard an old pair of shoes

  discern 看出,觉察出:We could discern from his appearance that he was upset.

  disclose 揭露,透露,使公开:disclose information to sb.

  discharge 释放:The judge found him not guilty and discharged him.

  discount 把(价格,费用等)打折扣,削价出售:The store discounts 3 per cent on all bills paid when due.

  discriminate 区别,辨别:It’s difficult to discriminate between the twin brothers.

  disgrace 丢脸,耻辱:bring disgrace on oneself

  disgust 厌恶,恶心:feel disgust for bad odors

  disperse 分散,驱散,散去:Police dispersed the rioters with tear gas

  displace 移动。。。的位置:Many of the inhabitants were displaced by the rising floodwaters

  dispose 布置,整理:The stores disposed the jewellery in an attractive display

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