考研英语历年真题（2019年英语二真题及答案）

　　历年真题是重要的复习资料，冲刺阶段，考生更应该好好利用真题，做好巩固提升。新东方在线特别为大家梳理了考研英语历年真题，下面是2019年考研英语二真题及答案：

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翻译真题

　　很容易低估吉米哈利。他有一种有趣易懂的写作风格，让人认为谁都可以模仿。我很多次听人说起“我能写一本书，我只是没有时间。说起来容易，做起来难。吉米哈利的想法正相反，在他早期不得不参与写作比赛的时候起，但是显然，他有很好的天赋，最后，经过几年的练习，重写和阅读，他2给世界展示了一部经过打磨的好作品。同大多数作家一样，在写作之路上，他遭遇了许多的失望、拒绝，但是这些更加坚定了他要成功的决心。他生活中的所有成就都来自于所经历的艰难，他在文学领域的成功也不例外。

　　【题目】

　　48.Directions:

　　Write an essay based on the following chart. In your essay, you should

　　1) interpret the chart, and

　　2) give your comments.

　　You should write about 150 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)

　　【写作思路】

　　首段：图表为柱状图，且有着时间变化。首段需要包含两部分，一部分是总体描述，即此图表是关于“某高校2013-2018年毕业生去向”。第二部分是描述“就业”“升学”及“创业”的数据具体增减情况。

　　第二段：需要阐述导致这个现象的原因，可以从两方面进行阐述。一个是随着社会的快速发展，人们对教育越来越重视，所以越来越多的人选择继续深造。另外一个原因是社会中竞争压力大，学生们自觉自己能力还不足，没有选择立即就业。

　　尾段：进行总结以及展望。总结出图表反应的趋势是可接受的，因此公众不需要为此感到焦虑。另外，学生们需要在读研期间努力学习，才能在未来找个心仪的工作。

　　【可用句型】

　　开头(2种)：

　　1 This bar chart depicts sth. According to the data given above, the percentage of A has decreased from 数字1 to 数字2 while the percentage of B increased from 数字3 to 数字4. By contrast, the change of the percentage of C is not obvious.

　　2 The above diagram provides a series of impressive data regarding sth. In line with the statistics in the graph, between 年份1 and 年份2 , the percentage of A has been on a sharp rise from 数字1 in 年份1 to 数字2 in 年份2, meanwhile, with the percentage of B dropping obviously from 数字3 to数字4. Beside, the percentage of C increased from 数字5 to 数字6.

　　中间(2种):

　　1 There are several possible factors which account for this phenomenon and the following are the typical ones. On the one hand, ...... On the other hand,......

　　2 Many people propose lots of reasons for this kind of phenomenon. As far as I am concerned, my favor goes to some interesting ones. The followings are the reasons that I am prone to. For one thing,...... For another thing,......

　　结尾(2种)：

　　1 In view of the foregoing, we can easily arrive at the conclusion that this established tendency is acceptable. Postgraduates had better improve their practical skills during postgraduate study in order to get a satisfied job in the future.

　　2 Given the foregoing, we can naturally draw a conclusion: this established status quo is positive and acceptable so that it is unnecessary for the public to regard it with apprehension. Moreover, I am firmly certain that such a trend is to proceed in the decade to come.

　　2019考研英语二真题小作文：建议加介绍

　　【题目】

　　51.Directions:

　　Suppose Professor Smith. asks you to plan a debate on the theme of city traffic. Write him am email to：

　　1) suggest a topic with your reasons;

　　2) and your arrangements.

　　You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.

　　Do not use your own name at the end of the email. Use “Zhang Wei”instead (10 points)

　　【参考范文】

　　Dear Prof. Smith,

　　It’s my pleasure to plan the debate on city traffic, and I am writing mainly to put forward advice on the topic of this debate and introduce my preliminary arrangements concerned.

　　To begin with, the debate can be conducted with the topic of “By Bus or By Bike” on the ground that a host of residents prefer convenient vehicles to reduce time cost under the background of increasingly heavy city traffic. Therefore, the participants in this debate can take an active part in it due to their real experience in daily life. Regarding the arrangements of the debate, it will be held in the auditorium on our campus Dec.28th,2018. Anyone interested in this debate can apply for participation at the Students’ Union Office before Dec. 24th. Finally, a watch will be awarded to the winner of the debate .

　　It will be highly appreciated if you could give me an early reply or some comments on my plan.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Zhang Wei

　　【参考范文译文】

　　尊敬的史密斯教授，

　　非常荣幸能够组织这次有关城市交通的辩论。我写信来主要是提议这次辩论的主题并介绍有关此次辩论的初步安排。

　　首先，这次辩论可以围绕“开车还是骑车”展开，因为在城市交通日益拥堵的背景下, 很多人更喜欢便捷的交通方式以节约时间成本。因此，这次辩论的参与者可以根据日常生活中的实际经验积极参与到辩论中来。关于这次辩论的安排：举办时间为2018年10月28日，地点在我校礼堂;获奖者会得到一块手表。

　　如果您给早日回复我或者给我提一些建议和意见，我会非常感激。

　　您真诚的，

　　张伟