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remedied什么意思 怎么快速记忆

2025-07-10 15:51:38来源:新东方在线

  1. "Remedied" 的基本含义

  Remedied 是动词 "remedy" 的过去式和过去分词形式,意思是 “纠正;补救;改善(问题或不良状况)”。

  常见用法:

  主动语态(过去式):

  The government remedied the pollution problem by enforcing strict laws.

  (政府通过实施严格的法律纠正了污染问题。)

  被动语态(过去分词):

  The issue has been remedied, so we can proceed.

  (问题已经得到解决,我们可以继续了。)

  2. 快速记忆技巧

  (1) 词根拆解 + 联想记忆

  "re-"(重新) + "med"(医疗、治疗) + "-y"(动词后缀)

  "med" 来自拉丁语 mederi(治疗),类似 medicine(药)、medical(医学的)。

  "remedy" = "重新治疗" → "纠正问题"

  联想记忆:

  想象一个医生(medical)给病人开药(medicine)来 "remedy"(治疗/纠正) 疾病。

  类似地,"remedied" 就是 “已经纠正/补救” 的意思。

  (2) 同义词替换法

  = fixed, corrected, resolved, improved

  The bug in the software was remedied (= fixed) by the developers.

  (开发者修复了软件中的漏洞。)

  3. 考研中的考试概率

  (1) 词汇考察频率: 中等偏低

  

  "remedy"(动词/名词) 比 "remedied" 更常见,但整体不算高频词汇。

  可能出现在:

  阅读理解(科技、社会问题类文章,讨论如何“解决”某个问题)。

  完形填空(考查近义词,如 fix, solve, correct, remedy)。

  翻译题(如“这个问题必须被纠正” → This issue must be remedied.)。

  4. 真题例句参考

  阅读理解可能出现的句子:

  The economic crisis was finally remedied by a series of policy changes.

  (经济危机最终通过一系列政策变化得到解决。)

  翻译题可能涉及的表达:

  环境污染问题必须尽快解决。

  → The environmental pollution issue must be remedied as soon as possible.

  5. 记忆巩固练习

  (1) 填空练习

  The company ______ the customer complaints by offering refunds.

  (答案:remedied)

  Many software bugs can be ______ with a simple update.

  (答案:remedied / fixed)

  (2) 翻译练习

  这个错误已经被工程师纠正了。

  → This mistake has been remedied by the engineers.

【英语大纲词汇表】这里有

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