扫码加入训练营

牢记核心词

学习得礼盒

2015年GCT考试英语语法串讲之分词3

2014-02-25 14:35:16来源:233网校

  现在分词做宾语补语

  可以用于这种结构的动词有hear, see, notice, watch等感官动词。

  I saw the boy climbing the tree.

  我看到那个孩子在爬树。

  注:在这种结构中我们也可以用省略to的不定式,I saw the boy climb the tree.现在分词表示进行,而不定式表示有这么一回事。

  过去分词做宾语补语

  have sth. done或get sth. done表示让别人做某事。

  you should have your TV set repaired.

  你应该把你的电视送去修一下。

  I will go to get my hair cut.

  我要去理个发。

  现在分词的时态

  一般时 doing

  完成时 having done

  现在分词的完成时主要用于状语从句,强调分词的动作发生在谓语动作之前,简单地说,当状语从句的时态是完成时,我们在省略时,也用分词的完成时。

  After he had waited for long time, he was asked into the office.

  =Having waited for long time, he was asked into the office.

  在等了很长时间之后,他被叫进了办公室。

  Since I have never been to China I know little about the country.

  =Never having been to China, I know little about the country.

  因为没去过中国,我对那个国家知道的很少。

  现在分词的被动语态

  现在分词的被动 being done

  现在分词完成时的被动 having been done

  现在分词的被动语态和完成时的被动语态,主要用于做状语和定语。注意下列每对句子中分词与从句的时态和语态

  Having been kept indoor for the whole morning , the children became impatient.

  =As they had been kept indoor for the whole morning the children became impatient.


【工程管理硕士】资料这里有

考研英语核心词汇营

背词+听课+练习+督学,学习得礼盒

更多资料
更多>>
更多内容

关注新东方在线考研服务号

获得21考研真题及答案解析

1. 打开手机微信【扫一扫】,识别上方二维码;
2.点击【关注公众号】,获取资料大礼包。

免费下:2010-2026年考研真题及答案
更多>>
更多公开课>>
更多>>
更多资料