2015年考研英语阅读理解20篇专练（12）

考研英语阅读理解提分没有捷径，只有通过多阅读多做题才能够提高阅读速度和把握做题的技巧。新东方在线编辑奉上考研英语阅读理解20篇专练，希望备战2015年的考生多练、多记、多总结。

考研英语阅读理解第十二篇（后附习题和答案）

　　According to psychologists(心理学家), an emotion is aroused when a man or animal views something as either bad or good. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him, we call this emotion fear. if the person wants to remove the danger by attacking it, we call　the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroused when we think something can help us. An emotion does not have to be created by something in the outside world. it can be created by a person's thoughts.

　　Everyone has emotions. Many psychologists believe that infants are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read and write. A growing child not only learns his emotions but learns how to act in certain situations because of an emotion.

　　Psychologists think that there are two types of emotion: positive and negative. Positive emotions include love, liking, joy, delight, and hope. They are aroused by something that appeals to a person. Negative emotions make a person unhappy or dissatisfied. They include anger, fear,despair, sadness, and disgust. in growing up, a person learns to cope with the negative emotions in order to be happy.

　　Emotions may be weak or strong. Some strong emotions are so unpleasant that a person will try any means to escape from them. in order to feel happy, the person may choose unusual ways to avoid the emotion.

　　Strong emotions can make it hard to think and to solve problems. They may prevent a person from learning or paying attention to what he is doing. For example, a student taking an examination may be so worried about failing that he cannot think properly. The worry drains valuable mental energy he needs for the examination.

　　56. We learn from the passage that an emotion is created by something　　　.

　　A)one thinks bad or good

　　B)one feels in danger

　　C)one faces in the outside world

　　D)one tries to escape from real life

　　57. Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A)Children learn emotions as they grow up.

　　B)Babies are born with emotions.

　　C)Emotions fall into two types in general.

　　D)People can cope with the negative emotions in life.

　　58. The author's purpose of writing this passage is to　　　.

　　A) explain why people have emotions

　　B) show how people avoid the negative emotions

　　C) explain what people should do before emotions

　　D) define and classify people's emotions

　　59. We can safely conclude that a student may fail in an exam if　　　　　.

　　A) he can not think properly

　　B) he can't pay attention to it

　　C) he can't pay attention to it

　　D) he is not full of energy

　　60. As used in the last sentence, the word drains means　　　　　.

　　A) stops

　　B) ties

　　C) weakens

　　D) flows gradually

答案：1.A　2.B　3.D　4.B　5.C

千里之堤毁于蚁穴，九层高木起于累土。广大考生要想提高考研阅读水平就必须要不断积累，不断练习，脚踏实地，循序渐进，这样才能够稳步前行，预祝广大考生2015年考研成功！

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