2015年考研英语核心词汇（6）

词汇是考研英语的基础，在考研复习初期，英语复习以词汇和语法复习为主，打好基础才能够开展后续的强化复习。虽说词汇的掌握是多多益善，但是在有限的时间内要掌握的词汇量也是一定的，因此考生一定要把握核心和关键词汇，做到事半功倍。下面新东方在线编辑和大家分享2015年考研英语核心词汇，希望考生加深这些词汇的理解和记忆。

2015年考研英语核心词汇（6）

　　highlight 使显著，使突出：Growing economic problems were highlighted by a slowdown in oil output

　　fracture 裂缝,裂痕: a fracture in the pipe

　　frequent时常发生的,频繁的:His trips to France are less frequent now

　　frown 皱眉:frown at sb

　　frustrate 挫败,阻挠,使灰心,使无效:frustrate a plan

　　fulfill (fulfilled, fulfilling)履行,实现,完成: fulfill a contract

　　furnish供应，提供：furnish blankets for the refugees

　　fury狂怒，暴怒：fly into a fury

　　fuss大惊小怪，乱忙，小题大做：make much fuss over losing a penny

　　hinder妨碍，阻止：Bad weather hindered travel

　　hint 暗示：drop(give ,throw out)a hint

　　enforce实施,使生效:The principal enforced the rules of the school

　　engage (用契约诺言等)约束,使订婚:He engaged himself as an apprentice to a printer

　　enhance 提高(价格,质量,吸引力等),增加,增强:enhance one’s reputation

　　figure 数字:according to official figures

　　finance 财政,金融:skill in finance

　　finite 有限的,有限制的:a finite number of facts

　　flare (火焰)闪耀,(摇曳不定地)燃烧:candle flaring in the wind

　　flash 闪光,闪烁:a flash of lighting

　　flat平坦的,扁平的:a flat land

　　inaccessible 达不到的：The two rocks at the top of the steep hill is at first sight inaccessible

　　incline倾斜：The shaft inclines almost thirty degree

　　incorporate 包含，吸收：His book incorporates his earlier essays

　　incur 招致，引起，遭受：incur sb’s displeasure(envy)

　　modify 修改，更改 ～a law

　　momentary 片刻的，瞬息的 a ～ feeling of fear

　　designate 指明，表明：designate boundaries

　　desolate 荒芜的，不毛的：desolate land

　　despise 蔑视，鄙视：He despises flattery.

　　detach 拆卸：They detached their trailer and set up camp.

　　diagnose 诊断，判断：The doctor diagnosed the illness as influenza.

　　dictate 口授，使听写：dictate a letter to a secretary

　　coincide 相符，相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.

　　collaborate (尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作，协作 He and I collaborated in writing plays.

　　collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解 The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.

　　collide 碰撞，互撞 The car collided with the truck.

　　commemorate 纪念，庆祝 commemorate a holiday

　　commend 表扬，称赞 commend a soldier for pavery

　　extinct (火等)熄灭了的:an extinct cigarette(fire)

　　extinguish熄灭,扑灭:extinguish a cigarette(candle)

　　multiply 乘，相乘～ 7 and 8

　　muscle 肌肉 facial ～s

　　mutual 相互的， 彼此的 ～ aid

　　narrate 叙述，讲述 ～ the story of sb’s life

　　negligent 疏忽的，大意的 be ～ about traffic regulations

　　indignant 愤怒的，愤慨的：The actress was at the columnist’s personal questions

　　indispensable 必不可少的，必需的(to. for)： Oxygen is indispensable to life

　　induce 引诱，劝使：Nothing will induce me to do that

　　infer (根据已知事实等)推断，推定(from)：From his grades I inferred that he was a good student

　　ingenious (人,头脑等)灵巧的，足智多谋的：an ingenious designer

　　instant 紧急的，急迫的，立即的，即刻的：be in instant need of help

　　institute 学会，协会，学院，研究院：an institute for the blind

　　insulate 隔音，使隔绝(以免受到影响)：We are not insulated from the real world the way we were

　　insult 侮辱，辱骂：She insulted him by calling him a coward

　　flatter奉承,使高兴:I feel greatly flattered by your invitation

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