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2015年考研英语核心词汇(6)

2014-06-17 13:25:15来源:新东方在线编辑整理

词汇是考研英语的基础,在考研复习初期,英语复习以词汇和语法复习为主,打好基础才能够开展后续的强化复习。虽说词汇的掌握是多多益善,但是在有限的时间内要掌握的词汇量也是一定的,因此考生一定要把握核心和关键词汇,做到事半功倍。下面新东方在线编辑和大家分享2015年考研英语核心词汇,希望考生加深这些词汇的理解和记忆。

2015年考研英语核心词汇(6)

  highlight 使显著,使突出:Growing economic problems were highlighted by a slowdown in oil output

  fracture 裂缝,裂痕: a fracture in the pipe

  frequent时常发生的,频繁的:His trips to France are less frequent now

  frown 皱眉:frown at sb

  frustrate 挫败,阻挠,使灰心,使无效:frustrate a plan

  fulfill (fulfilled, fulfilling)履行,实现,完成: fulfill a contract

  furnish供应,提供:furnish blankets for the refugees

  fury狂怒,暴怒:fly into a fury

  fuss大惊小怪,乱忙,小题大做:make much fuss over losing a penny

  hinder妨碍,阻止:Bad weather hindered travel

  hint 暗示:drop(give ,throw out)a hint

  enforce实施,使生效:The principal enforced the rules of the school

  engage (用契约诺言等)约束,使订婚:He engaged himself as an apprentice to a printer

  enhance 提高(价格,质量,吸引力等),增加,增强:enhance one’s reputation

  figure 数字:according to official figures

  finance 财政,金融:skill in finance

  finite 有限的,有限制的:a finite number of facts

  flare (火焰)闪耀,(摇曳不定地)燃烧:candle flaring in the wind

  flash 闪光,闪烁:a flash of lighting

  flat平坦的,扁平的:a flat land

  inaccessible 达不到的:The two rocks at the top of the steep hill is at first sight inaccessible

  incline倾斜:The shaft inclines almost thirty degree

  incorporate 包含,吸收:His book incorporates his earlier essays

  incur 招致,引起,遭受:incur sb’s displeasure(envy)

  modify 修改,更改 ~a law

  momentary 片刻的,瞬息的 a ~ feeling of fear

  designate 指明,表明:designate boundaries

  desolate 荒芜的,不毛的:desolate land

  despise 蔑视,鄙视:He despises flattery.

  detach 拆卸:They detached their trailer and set up camp.

  diagnose 诊断,判断:The doctor diagnosed the illness as influenza.

  dictate 口授,使听写:dictate a letter to a secretary

  coincide 相符,相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.

  collaborate (尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作,协作 He and I collaborated in writing plays.

  collapse 倒坍,崩溃,瓦解 The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.

  collide 碰撞,互撞 The car collided with the truck.

  commemorate 纪念,庆祝 commemorate a holiday

  commend 表扬,称赞 commend a soldier for pavery

  extinct (火等)熄灭了的:an extinct cigarette(fire)

  extinguish熄灭,扑灭:extinguish a cigarette(candle)

  multiply 乘,相乘~ 7 and 8

  muscle 肌肉 facial ~s

  mutual 相互的, 彼此的 ~ aid

  narrate 叙述,讲述 ~ the story of sb’s life

  negligent 疏忽的,大意的 be ~ about traffic regulations

  indignant 愤怒的,愤慨的:The actress was at the columnist’s personal questions

  indispensable 必不可少的,必需的(to. for): Oxygen is indispensable to life

  induce 引诱,劝使:Nothing will induce me to do that

  infer (根据已知事实等)推断,推定(from):From his grades I inferred that he was a good student

  ingenious (人,头脑等)灵巧的,足智多谋的:an ingenious designer

  instant 紧急的,急迫的,立即的,即刻的:be in instant need of help

  institute 学会,协会,学院,研究院:an institute for the blind

  insulate 隔音,使隔绝(以免受到影响):We are not insulated from the real world the way we were

  insult 侮辱,辱骂:She insulted him by calling him a coward

  flatter奉承,使高兴:I feel greatly flattered by your invitation

考研英语词汇记忆不要只靠死记硬背,要寻求多种方法复合式记忆,提高记忆效率,预祝大家2015年考研成功,加油!

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