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2014考研英语最后15天冲刺 牢记作文经典句型及四大模板

2013-12-18 17:23:37来源:网络

2014考研英语最后提分 牢记四大类大作文模板

根据作文内容可将其分为10大类。其实从文章功能来看,我们可把这10大类文章归为三种类型:解决问题、论证观点、阐述现象。其中第一类具有解决问题功能的短文包括了:1、身体健康类;2、职业道德类;3、人口增长类;4、环境保护类。第二类具有论证观点功能的短文包括了:5、情感类;6、人生价值类。第三类具有阐述现象功能的短文包括了:7、文化交流类;8、教育类;9、家庭关系类;10、社会热点类。除了以上三项功能,我们还将在文章的最后列出两个具有对比论证功能的模板。虽然自从1997 年以来的历年短文题目中没有出现要求进行对比论证的话题,但是考生仍然应该有所准备,因为对比论证是英文写作的一种重要写作手法,需要引起一定的重视。

类型I:解决问题

这种类型的文章主要针对一些实际的问题分析其原因和后果,最后提出解决的措施。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段分析问题所在,第三段提出解决方案。

1、身体健康类

The picture . Whatis strikingly noticeable is ,but it can be easily explained by shown in the picture.

The discern able unhealthiness discloses a prevalent phenomenon that has longexisted in the China’s .One the one hand, . On theother hand, . As a result,the integration of poor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally totheir poor health and short life-span, just as the picture tells us.

Thesituation is rather depressing because , and it is largely owing to . To solve the problem, I thinkthere should be a thriving social trend , and those who should be rewarded with good living andworking conditions.

2、职业道德类

We can see from the picture that , but .

If , he would surely express . There are three reasons toexplain why it happens to .Firstly, , which resultedfrom . Secondly, though , . Consequently, . Thirdly, .

Imaintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to thisphenomenon. Firstly, we need to endeavor to advocate . Secondly, strict regulationsshould be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society. Onlythrough the combined efforts can we eliminate this “tumor” forcefully andcompletely.

3、人口增长类

The picture depicts a scene in which . The scene is presented in anartistic and ironic manner. Crowds of people are crammed in . Further examination reveals that .

Apparently,the picture symbolizes that humans, with such a huge population, may one daysuffer from the exhaustion of earth resources. Take for example. Given the fact that , we find that . To make it worse, .

If the conflict between population boom andshortage of resources is not properly controlled, we have every reason to holda pessimistic perspective towards human’s future on Earth. Perhaps eventuallywe would face the situation suggested by the picture, that is, . Accordingly, I strongly recommendthat the whole globe launch aggressive programs to address this fatalcontradiction.

4、环境保护类

This is a very interesting piece of cartoon, in thanksto . Hence, .

Thoughbeing a little exaggerating, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that , and for that matter, . A recent report also supportedthis view by . On thecontrary, we are sad to perceive that .

Therefore,in my opinion, it is already high time for the whole world to form a solidcooperation fighting against ,because not a single government or person can be exempt from its harm. A seriesof down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control .

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