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2015考研英语完型词汇复习可参考词汇单选题考察点

2014-07-08 15:55:13来源:考试吧

  37. In my opinion, you can widen the ________ of these improvements through your active participation.

  [A] dimension [B] volume [C] magnitude [D] scope

  正确答案是(D)

  题目分析:(A) dimension:"尺寸, 尺度, 维(数), 度(数)"。(B)volume:"容积,体积,容量"。(C)magnitude:"大小, 数量, 巨大, 广大, 量级"。(D)scope:"范围",从上下文看,"扩展"只能是范围、面积等,而不能是"尺寸、体积"等,所以(D)scope是正确答案。

  38. Your improper words will give _________ to doubts concerning your true intentions.

  [A] rise [B] reason [C] suspicion [D] impulse

  正确答案是(A)

  题目分析:(A) (give) rise (to):"导致,引起,产生"。(A)与题意吻合,故应选(A)。(B)(give) reason (to):"对……进行解释"。(C)(give)suspicion (to):"对……进行怀疑"。(D) (give) impulse (to):"促进,增进"。此句话的意思是:不恰当的话会引起对真正意图的怀疑。

  39. The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made __________.

  [A] on the spot [B] on the site [C] on the location [D] on the ground

  正确答案是(A)

  题目分析:本题考查词组含义。(A)on the spot:"在现场,就地"。(B)on the site:没有这一搭配。(C)on the location:"在外景"。(D)on the ground:"在地面上,当场"。根据上下文,(A)为正确答案。

  40. The remarkable _________ of life on the Galopagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establish his theory of evolution.

  [A] classification [B] variety [C] density [D] diversion

  正确答案是(B)

  题目分析:classification:"分类,类别;分级"。(B)variety:"变化, 多样性, 种种, 品种, 种类"。a variety of“多种的”。(C)density:"浓度,密度"。(D)diversion:"转移, 转换, 牵制, 解闷, 娱乐"。根据上下文,正确答案应为(B)variety。此句的意思为:Galopagos岛上异常的生物变种启发了查尔斯达尔文建立了自己的进化理论。

  1995年考研词汇真题解析

  21. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly ________ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.

  [A] admired [B] regarded [C] expected [D] worshipped

  正确答案是(B)

  题目分析:根据上下文,空白处需填入表示"尊重、尊敬"意思的词。(A) admired:"赞美, 钦佩, 羡慕"。(B)regarded:"尊敬、尊重"。(C)expected:"期望"。(D)worshipped:"崇拜"。根据上下文,(B)为正确答案。

  22. A __________ of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval.

  [A] shorthand [B] scheme [C] schedule [D] sketch

  正确答案是(D)

  题目分析:(A)shorthand:"速记"。(B)scheme:"精心策划的计划,方案;阴谋"。(C)schedule:"计划表,程度表"。(D)sketch:"梗概"。根据上下文,(D)选项最为合适,故(D)是正确答案。

  23. A man has to make _________ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.

  [A] supply [B] assurance [C] provision [D] adjustment

  正确答案是(C)

  题目分析:(A)supply:"补给, 供给, 供应品"。(B)assurance:"确信, 断言, 保证, 担保"。(C)provision:"供应, (一批)供应品, 预备, 防备, 规定"。make provision for…(为……作准备)。(D)adjustment:"调整,调节"。根据题意(C)是正确答案。

本文关键字: 2015考研 考研 考研英语

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