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2015考研英语词汇复习之China Daily常见热词 (1)

2014-07-18 15:02:46来源:新东方在线编辑整理

考研英语词汇复习行业常用单词整理如下,英语基础在掌握一定的词汇量同时,也要熟知一些短语,这样对于考研英语的阅读和作文等都会有很大帮助。


2015考研英语词汇复习之China Daily常见热词(1)

  港务局 port office; harbor authority

  高保真音乐 hi-fi music

  高材生 top student

  高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue

  高产优质 high yield and high quality

  告吹 fizzle out; fall through; fail

  高等教育"211工程" the "211" Project for higher education

  高等教育自学考试 self-study higher education examination

  高度自治 high degree of autonomy

  高端产品 high-end product

  高发期 high-incidence season

  高分低能 high scores and low abilities

  高峰 peak time

  高峰论坛 summit forum

  高干 high-ranking official; senior cadre

  高杠杆交易机构 highly-leveraged institutions(HLI)

  高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)

  搞花架子 do something superficial

  搞活国营大中型企业 invigorate large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises

  告急 be in an emergency; report an emergency; ask for emergency help

  高级检察官 senior public procurator

  高级经理人员 high-level managerial personnel; senior personnel

  高级商务师 certified business executive; senior business engineer; high-level economist; senior commercialist

  高级设备 sophisticated equipment

  高技术产业化 apply high technology to production

  高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road

  高架轻轨 elevated railway

  高精尖技术 high-grade, high-precision, advanced technology

  高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜,全面贯彻"三个代表"重要思想 hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of "Three Represents"

  高考 college (or university) entrance examination

  高科技板块 high-tech sector

  高难度动作 stunner, stunt

  高清晰度 high definition

  高清晰度电视 high definition TV

  高手 master hand, expert

  (精通电脑和网络的)高手 geek

  高危人群 high-risk group

  高消费 high consumption

  高效节能 energy-efficient

  高校扩招后首批毕业生 college graduates who were the first to be enrolled under the college expansion of 1999

  高校扩招计划 college expansion plan

  告小状 secretly report on somebody; rat on somebody

  高新技术产业开发区 high-tech industrial development zone

  高新技术产业化 industrial application of new and high technologies

  高压手段 high-pressure tactics

  高原反应,高山反应 altitude stress; altitude sickness

  高知 high-level intellectual

  高指标 high target

  高致病性禽流感 highly pathogenic bird flu

  个案 individual case (involving special circumstances)

  各大菜系 major styles of cooking

  个股 individual share

  各行各业 every walk of life

  隔行扫描 interlacing scan

  各尽所能 let each person do his best; from each according to his ability

  各就各位 On your marks!

  隔离病房 isolation ward

  (公路)隔离带 median strip

  格列佛游记 Gulliver's Travels

  革命老区 old revolutionary base areas

  革命气派 revolutionary mettle

  革命伤残军人 disabled revolutionary servicemen

  鸽派 dove faction

  个人成就感 sense of personal achievement

  个人储蓄帐户 personal savings account

  个人购房贷款 individual housing loan

  个人结算帐户 personal clearing account

  个人理财计划 personal financing plan

  各人民团体 mass organizations

  个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment

  个人收入调节税 individual (personal) income regulation tax

  个人数字助理 PDA (personal digital assistant)

  个人所得税 personal income tax

  个人信用制度 individual credit rating system

  个人演唱会 solo concert

  个人银行卡帐户 personal bank card account

  个人质押贷款 personal pledged loan

  各人自扫门前雪, 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one's own potatoes

  个体户,个体经营 privately or individually-owned business

  个体经济 private economy

  根本政治制度 fundamental political system

  跟屁虫 1.one's shadow; to tag along; 2. flatterer, boot licker, ass-kisser, brown-noser

  跟着感觉走 go with the flow; follow one's heart; do what one thinks is right

  跟踪审计 follow-up auditing

  更加注重搞好宏观调控,更加注重统筹兼顾,更加注重以人为本 pay more attention to exercising macro-control, balancing the interests of all parties, putting people first.

  更快、更高、更强(奥运精神) Citius, Altius, Fortius ( Faster, Higher, Stronger--Olympic Spirit )

  《更紧密经贸关系的安排》 CEPA; Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement

  个人隐私 individual privacy

  各种所有制金融企业 financial enterprises of different ownership

  工笔 traditional Chinese realistic painting

  共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party

  工程公司 engineering company

  工程验收 acceptance check of work

  公房商品化 commercialization of public housing

  公费旅游 junket; facility trip

  公费医疗 free medical service; free medicare; public health service

  功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.

  工夫茶 congou--a kind of Chinese black tea prepared with care

  功夫片 kungfu film

  公告板服务 Bulletin Board Service (BBS)

  公共卫生设施 public health infrastructure

  公关 public relations

  攻关 tackle a critical point

  攻关计划 the Program for Tackling Key Problems

  公积金 public accumulation fund; public reserve funds

  公检法机关 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts

  公开喊价市场 open outcry market

  公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds

  工龄工资 seniority pay

  公民投票 referendum; plebiscite

  公平定价 arm's-length pricing

  公平合理 fairness and justifiableness

  工商局 industrial and commercial bureau

  工商联营 combined management of industry and commerce

  工时 man-hour

  公司分立与解散 separation and dissolution of a company

  公私合营 public-private joint management

  公司债券 corporate bonds

  共同安全 common security

  共同富裕 common prosperity

  共同利益 common interests

  公务员 civil servant

  恭喜发财 May you be prosperous!; Wish you prosperity.

  工薪阶层 salaried person/group

  公休 work recess

  供养资金 funding

  工业股票 industrial stock

  工业化和城镇化水平 levels of industrialization and urbanization

  工业控制一体化 integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration

  工业停滞 industrial stagnation

  工业园区 industrial park

  公益广告 public-interest ad

  公益活动 public benefit activities

  公益林 public welfare forest

  公益性文化事业 non-profit cultural undertakings

  公益性文化事业 non-profit cultural undertakings

  公证 notary service

  公证财产 notarize the properties

  公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open

  公众投资 public investments

  工资税 payroll tax

  工资削减 pay-cut

  工作狂 workaholic

  工作室 studio

  工作午餐 working lunch

  公平竞争 fair competition

  公开或变相涨价 to raise prices openly or in convert forms

  公司犯罪 corporate abuse / crime / cheat / fraud / wrongdoing / misconduct

  共同关心的问题 issue of common concern

  共同基金 mutual funds

  公有制 public ownership

  公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的基本经济制度 the basic economic system of keeping public ownership as the mainstay of the economy and allowing diverse forms of ownership to develop side by side

  购买力 purchasing power

  购买欲 desire to buy; desire to purchase

  狗腿子 henchman; lackey; hired thug

  购物车 shopping trolley

  购物券 coupon

  构想 conceptualization

  狗仔队 "dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of celebrities.)"

  股本 share capital

  股本回报率 return on equity

  股本金 equity capital

  固定电话运营商 fixed-line telecom carrier

  固定电话初装费 installation fees for fixed-line telephones

  固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets

  股东会 board of shareholders

  股份公司 joint-stock company

  股份合作制 shareholding cooperative system

  有限责任公司 limited liability company

  股份有限公司 limited liability company

  股份制 shareholding system; joint-stock system

  骨干企业 key enterprise

  鼓励奖 consolation prize

  股民 investor

  股票期权 the stock option

  股票转让制度 the stock-transfer system

  股市行情 the ups and downs of the stock market

  股指 stock index

  刮鼻子 criticize; reprimand

  挂靠 be attached or affiliated to; be subordinate to

  挂靠户 an adjunct organization

  挂牌开业 hang out one's shingle; put one's name plate in (a certain street)

  挂职 1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself); 2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit

  挂职下放 transfer to lower units with one's post retained

  关闭效应 blackout effect

  观潮派 those who take a wait-and-see attitude; fence-straddler

  观光电梯 sightseeing (tourist) lift

  关联交易 connected transaction

  关贸总协定(世界贸易组织的前身) GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)

  关门态度 closed-door attitude

  官商 state-operated commerce

  关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall

  关税配额 tariff quota

  关停并转 close down, suspend operation, merge with others or shift to different line of production; rationalize

  观望态度 wait-and-see attitude

  关系网 connection network; relationship network

  关于进一步加强农村教育工作的决定 Decision on Further Strengthening Rural Education

  冠状病毒 corona virus

  广播电视大学 radio and television university

  光碟,光盘 compact disk; CD

  广而告之 publicize widely

  广告词 jingle

  广告代理行 advertising agent

  广告电话直销 direct response advertising

  广告画 poster

  广告妙语 attention-getter

  广告人 advertising man; adman

  广告宣传车 loudspeaker van; sound truck

  光谷 optical valley

  光机电一体化 "optical, mechanical and electronic integration"

以上就是考研英语词汇复习之China daily常见热词整理。更多资料可参考考研资料中心>>

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