2017考研翻译硕士常考英文词汇：C

　　参与国际分工 participate in the international division of labor

　　参与意识　 desire to participate; sense of participation

　　参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs

　　参政党 parties participating in the management of state affairs; parties participating in the government decision-making process

　　餐桌转盘 Lazy Susan

　　残奥会 Paralympic Games

　　仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket

　　藏书票 book labels identifying a collector (or collection)

　　舱外航天服 extra vehicular activity suits (Chinese only spent 4 years in developing its own EVA (extra vehicular activity) suits. Putting on the suit will take about 14 hours. 我国用4年时间研制出了自己的舱外航天服。航天服的拆包、组装、测试、穿着，整个过程要持续14个小时。)

　　参照国际通行做法 follow standard international practices

　　操办 make arrangements

　　草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass)

　　草药 herbal medicine

　　操纵比赛 game-rigging (The Ministry of Public Security set up a special task force to investigate alleged game-rigging in September 2006, when rumors of under-table deals and fixing ran rife. 2006年9月，有关幕后交易和非法操纵的流言四起，为此公安部设立了一支特别工作组，负责调查此事。)

　　操纵股票市场 manipulate the stock market

　　操作系统 operating system

　　侧记 sidelights

　　层层转包和违法分包 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting

　　茶道 sado

　　差额拨款 balance allocation

　　差额投票 differentail voting

　　差额选举 competitive election查封 close down

　　插杠子 poke one's nose into someone's businesses

　　茶话会 tea forum; tea party

　　插件 plug-in unit

　　茶艺 tea ceremony

　　插嘴 interrupt; chip in

　　拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul

　　差旅费 expenses for business trips

　　拆迁补偿费 compensation for demolition

　　拆迁费用 removal expense

　　拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition

　　拆台 let someone down; cut the ground from under someone's feet

　　禅 dhyana

　　产假 maternity leave

　　产粮大省 granary province

　　产品更新换代 upgrade of products

　　产品构成 product composition

　　产品积压 overstocked products; accumulation of inventories; stock pile; excessive inventory

　　产品结构 product mix

　　产品科技含量 technological element of a product

　　产品生命周期分析 LCA (Life Cycle Analysis)

　　产权划转和产权变动 the transfer of and changes in property rights of enterprises

　　产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 "clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management "

　　产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order

　　搀水股票 water-down stocks -- ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower than their face value

　　产销两旺 both production and marketing thrive

　　产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing

　　产业不景气 industrial depression

　　产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies

　　产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure

　　产业升级 upgrade industries

　　产业政策 industrial policy

　　掺杂兑假 mix in fake or inferior components

　　唱对台戏 put on a rival show

　　长二捆 LM-2E

　　偿付能力 solvency

　　唱高调 mouth high-sounding words

　　常规裁军 conventional disarmament

　　常规武器 conventional weapon

　　长江后浪推前浪, 一代更比一代强 As in the Yangtze River, the waves behind ride on the ones before: The new generation excels the old.

　　长江三峡和黄河小浪底水利枢纽工程 the key water projects at the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River and at Xiaolangdi on the Yellow River

　　长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta

　　长江中下游 the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River

　　唱名表决 roll-call vote

　　场内交易人 floor trader

　　长跑 a long-distance running

　　敞蓬轿车 open-topped limousine