2024年考研英语完型填空备考复现线索词

　　为了让考研的同学更高效地复习考研英语，新东方在线考研频道整理了2024年考研英语完型填空备考复现线索词，考研的同学可以了解一下，希望对大家有所帮助。

2024年考研英语完型填空备考复现线索词

　　要想取得完型的得分，势首先了解英文的行文习惯。与汉语相比，英语表达更为直接，因而英语里有很多文章结构开门见山，除此以外，英文逻辑结构严谨、每段都围绕一个中心展开，论证严密。当然，英汉之间一个更为明显的差异即是英语行文的多元化特征，即上文表达一个概念用一个词，下文再出现同一词时一定会用近义词、同义词等反复替换。而汉语则不同，汉语更偏向于重复同一概念。英文多元、汉语重复的东西方两种语言差异，也就成为了命题人的青睐。也即是我们解题所谓的“线索词”。

　　例如，下面一篇完形填空题。

　　Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, the choice of an 1 should be made even before choice of a curriculum in high school. Actually, 2 , most people make several job choices during their working lives, 3 because of economic and industrial changes and partly to improve 4 position. The “one perfect job” does not exist. Young people should 5 enter into a broad flexible training program that will 6 them for a field of work rather than for a single 7 .

　　Unfortunately many young people have to make career plans 8 benefit of help from a competent vocationalcounselor or psychologist. Knowing 9 about the occupational world, or themselves for that matter, they choose their lifework on a hit-or-miss 10 . Some drift from job to job. Others 11 to work in which they are unhappy and for which they are not fitted. One common mistake is choosing an occupation for 12 real or imagined prestige. Too many high-school students&mdashor their parents for them&mdashchoose the professional field, 13 both the relatively small proportion of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal 14 . The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a “White-collar” job is 15 good reason for choosing it as life’s work. 16 , these occupations are not always well paid. Since a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the 17 of young people should give serious 18 to these fields.

　　Before making an occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what he wants 19 life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige, others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security others are willing to take 20 for financial gain. Each occupational choice has its demands as well as its rewards.

　　1. [A] identification [B] entertainment [C] accommodation [D] occupation

　　2. [A] however [B] therefore [C] though [D] thereby

　　3. [A] entirely [B] mainly [C] partly [D] his

　　4. [A] its [B] his [C] our [D] their

　　5. [A] since [B] therefore [C] furthermore [D] forever

　　6. [A] make [B] fit [C] take [D] leave

　　7. [A] job [B] way [C] means [D] company

　　理解并运用英文“多元化”的行文结构，相信考生对于完型填空这一题型的作答将更进一步。

　　完型填空是一篇结构严密、语义完整的短文，按照大纲规定，英语(一)大纲规定，文章总长度为250词，英语(二)大纲规定，文章总长度为350词.长度上来说，英语二比英语一要长，字数要多。但无论从词汇难度、句式结构、话题范围、篇章结构上来说，英语(一)都明显高于英语(二)。

　　以上是新东方在线考研频道为考生整理的“2024年考研英语完型填空备考复现线索词”相关内容，希望对大家有帮助，新东方在线考研频道小编预祝大家都能取得好成绩!更多英语复习相关信息尽在新东方在线考研英语频道。