考研英语作文：写作字数要求与技巧

　　为了让考研的同学更高效地复习考研英语，新东方在线考研频道整理了"考研英语作文：写作字数要求与技巧"，考研的同学可以了解一下，希望对大家有所帮助。

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　　考研英语作文是考研英语（二）中的重要部分，分为小作文和大作文。小作文通常要求100-150字，大作文要求150-200字。掌握写作字数要求与技巧对于取得好成绩至关重要。以下是一些写作技巧，帮助考生在规定字数内高效表达。

　　写作字数要求

　　小作文：通常要求100-150字。小作文的类型包括邀请信、道歉信、感谢信、通知等。考生需要在有限的字数内准确传达信息。

　　大作文：通常要求150-200字。大作文一般为图表作文或观点论证型作文，要求考生在规定字数内清晰表达观点并进行论证。

　　写作技巧

　　1. 审题与构思

　　在开始写作之前，仔细审题，明确题目要求和写作目的。构思时，确定文章的结构和主要内容，确保思路清晰。

　　2. 合理分段

　　合理分段有助于文章结构清晰。一般来说，小作文可分为三段：开头、正文和结尾。大作文可分为四段：引言、两个主体段和结论。

　　3. 简洁明了

　　考研英语作文要求语言简洁明了，避免冗长复杂的句子。使用简单的句型和常用词汇，确保信息传达准确。

　　4. 适当使用连接词

　　适当使用连接词可以增强文章的连贯性和逻辑性。例如，表示并列的连接词有"and"、“also”、“besides"等；表示转折的连接词有"but”、“however”、“on the other hand"等；表示因果的连接词有"because”、“therefore”、"as a result"等。

　　5. 注意时态和语态

　　根据题目要求，选择合适的时态和语态。一般来说，通知、邀请信等应用文多使用一般现在时和一般将来时；观点论证型作文多使用一般现在时。

　　6. 检查与修改

　　写作完成后，留出时间进行检查和修改。重点检查拼写、语法和标点是否正确，确保文章符合字数要求。

　　范文示例

　　小作文（邀请信）

　　Dear Mr. Smith,

　　I am writing to invite you to our annual company meeting, which will be held at the Hilton Hotel on September 20th at 10:00 AM. Your presence would be greatly appreciated.

　　The meeting will cover our achievements over the past year and plans for the coming year. We will also have a Q&A session where you can share your valuable insights.

　　Please let us know if you can attend. We look forward to seeing you there.

　　Best regards,

　　John Doe

　　大作文（观点论证型）

　　Introduction

　　In recent years, the issue of environmental pollution has become increasingly serious. Some people believe that stricter regulations are necessary to protect the environment, while others argue that technological innovation is the key solution. This essay will discuss both perspectives and present my own opinion.

　　Body Paragraph 1

　　On the one hand, stricter regulations can effectively reduce pollution. For example, imposing higher fines on companies that violate environmental laws can deter illegal activities. Moreover, government policies can promote the use of renewable energy sources, thus reducing reliance on fossil fuels.

　　Body Paragraph 2

　　On the other hand, technological innovation offers a sustainable solution to environmental problems. For instance, advancements in clean energy technologies, such as solar and wind power, can significantly decrease carbon emissions. Additionally, the development of electric vehicles can reduce air pollution in urban areas.

　　Conclusion

　　In conclusion, both stricter regulations and technological innovation are essential in addressing environmental pollution. However, I believe that innovation plays a more crucial role in achieving long-term sustainability. Therefore, it is important to invest in research and development to create a cleaner and healthier environment.

　　通过掌握以上写作字数要求与技巧，考生可以在考研英语作文中高效表达观点，取得理想的成绩。希望这些建议对考生有所帮助。

　　以上是新东方在线考研频道为考生整理的“考研英语作文：写作字数要求与技巧”相关内容，希望对大家有帮助，新东方在线考研频道小编预祝大家都能取得好成绩!更多英语复习相关信息尽在新东方在线考研英语频道。

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