2027考研英语完形填空高频词清单:考前快速过目版

2026-10-29 08:06:00来源: 网络

  备考的最后阶段,考生需要的是一份“去冗余、纯干货”的极简词汇清单——没有长篇解释,只保留最核心的释义和搭配,方便在有限时间内快速过完所有高频词。本份2027考研英语完形填空高频词清单,将完形中最常考的词汇精简至约150词,以“英文+最短释义+一个必背搭配”的格式呈现,适合考前3天密集浏览,也适合在进入考场前最后10分钟快速翻阅。所有词汇均按字母顺序排列,方便查找和自测。

  A字母:

  account v. 解释/占比 → account for

  adapt v. 适应 → adapt to

  address v. 处理 → address the issue

  adjust v. 调整 → adjust to / adjust the schedule

  adopt v. 采纳 → adopt a policy

  affect v. 影响

  approach n. 方法 → approach to doing

  arise v. 产生 → arise from

  assess v. 评估 → assess the impact

  assure v. 向……保证 → assure sb. that

  B字母:

  boost v. 推动 → boost confidence

  beneficial adj. 有益的 → beneficial to

  C字母:

  challenge n. 挑战 → face a challenge

  claim v. 声称

  concern n. 担忧 → raise concern

  consequence n. 后果 → as a consequence

  consume v. 消耗 → consume resources

  critical adj. 关键的/批评的 → critical issue

  D字母:

  decline n./v. 下降 → sharp decline

  determine v. 决定 → determine to do

  E字母:

  effect n. 影响 → have an effect on

  emerge v. 浮现 → emerge from

  enhance v. 增强 → enhance performance

  ensure v. 确保 → ensure that

  establish v. 建立 → establish a system

  F字母:

  focus v. 集中 → focus on

  G字母:

  generate v. 产生 → generate interest

  growth n. 增长 → economic growth

  H字母:

  handle v. 处理 → handle the problem

  hence adv. 因此

  I字母:

  impact n./v. 影响 → impact on

  influence n./v. 影响

  issue n. 问题 → address the issue

  inevitable adj. 不可避免的

  M字母:

  maintain v. 维持/主张 → maintain stability / maintain that

  means n. 手段 → by means of

  measure n. 措施 → take measures

  O字母:

  obtain v. 获得 → obtain information

  occur v. 发生

  optimistic adj. 乐观的 → optimistic about

  P字母:

  policy n. 政策 → adopt a policy

  positive adj. 积极的 → positive attitude

  preserve v. 保护 → preserve the environment

  promote v. 促进 → promote growth

  provided conj. 如果 → provided that

  R字母:

  raise v. 提高(及物)→ raise awareness

  reduce v. 减少 → reduce costs

  regulate v. 调节 → regulate the market

  rely v. 依赖 → rely on

  resolve v. 解决 → resolve the issue

  retain v. 保留 → retain the right

  rise v. 上升(不及物)

  S字母:

  significant adj. 重要的/显著的 → significant difference

  slight adj. 轻微的 → slight increase

  stable adj. 稳定的 → stable growth

  sustain v. 维持 → sustain development

  shift n./v. 转变 → shift in attitude

  strategy n. 策略 → develop a strategy

  suggest v. 表明/建议 → suggest that

  T字母:

  tackle v. 应对 → tackle the problem

  therefore adv. 因此

  thus adv. 因此

  trend n. 趋势 → a growing trend

  U字母:

  undermine v. 逐渐削弱 → undermine confidence

  unless conj. 除非

  utilize v. 利用 → utilize resources

  W字母:

  weaken v. 削弱 → weaken the economy

  whereas conj. 然而

  while conj. 虽然/当……时

  Y字母:

  yet conj. 然而

  考前24小时使用说明

  高频快速过目:考前一天,将这份清单从头到尾读一遍,逐词确认自己是否能在看到英文的1秒内反应出中文释义和搭配。如果某个词需要犹豫超过2秒,在该词前画一个“△”标记,考前一晚再集中看一遍带“△”的词(通常不超过15个)。

  考场应急:进入考场前10分钟,若时间允许,快速翻阅本清单中带“△”的词和自己标记的顽固词。遇到不确定的词,优先回忆其常见搭配(如“account→account for”“adapt→adapt to”),搭配往往比孤立词义更易记忆,也更能辅助考场快速定位答案。

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